使用求解器

时间:2016-03-14 19:56:38

标签: excel vba excel-vba

所以这是我的问题。我正在尝试编写一个使用求解器执行函数的循环。基本上它从一个单元格开始,运行求解器,将目标和约束单元移动到右边,解决,将目标和约束单元移动到右边14,求解,右边一个,求解,右边14个求解,直到找到空白。

以下是前几行代码,向您展示我在长版本中所做的工作。

Range("RI6").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$RI$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$RG$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RI$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RI$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("RJ16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$RJ$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$RJ$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RJ$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RJ$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("RX16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$RX$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$RX$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RX$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RX$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("RY16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$RY$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$RY$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RY$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RY$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("SM16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$SM$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$SM$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$SM$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$SM$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("SN16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$SN$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$SN$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$SN$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$SN$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("TB16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$TB$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$TB$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TB$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TB$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("TC16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$TC$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$TC$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TC$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TC$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("TQ16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$TQ$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$TQ$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TQ$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TQ$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("TR16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$TR$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$TR$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TR$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$TR$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("UF16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$UF$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$UF$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$UF$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$UF$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)
Range("UG16").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$UG$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$UG$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$UG$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$UG$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True) 

提前感谢您提供任何帮助/建议。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

未经测试,但可能类似......

Option Explicit

Sub SolverLop()
Dim i As Long
Dim cnt As Integer
cnt = 0
For i = 477 To ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count

    SolverReset
    SolverOk SetCell:=Cells(16, i).Address, MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:=Cells(16, i).Address, _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:=Cells(1, i).Address, Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:=Cells(1, i).Address, Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve Userfinish:=True

    cnt = cnt + 1
    If cnt = 2 Then
        i = i + 14
        cnt = 0
    End If
Next

End Sub

确保您在“工具”中检查了解算器 - >参考 - >解算器。

P.S。 477是与上面示例中的起始列“RJ”关联的列号...要获取任何列的列号,只需在空白单元格中键入以下内容=column(indirect("A2")) ...替换“A2”在列中您想要找到的数字。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

第一部分看起来与其他部分不同,所以我没有把它包含在"循环"中,但是如果差异是由于拼写错误就很容易添加。

    Range("RI6").Select
    SolverOk SetCell:="$RI$16", MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:="$RG$1", _
        Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RI$1", Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
    SolverAdd CellRef:="$RI$1", Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
    SolverSolve (True)

所以循环的一种方法如下:

    Dim Temp As String, TempArray As Variant

    TempArray = Array("RJ16", "RX16", "RY16", "SM16", "SN16", "TB16", "TC16", "TQ16", "TR16", "UF16", "UG16")
    For i = 0 To UBound(TempArray)
        Range(TempArray(i)).select
        Temp = Cells(1, Range(TempArray(i)).Column).Address
        SolverOk SetCell:=TempArray(i), MaxMinVal:=3, ValueOf:=0.15, ByChange:=Temp, Engine:=1, EngineDesc:="GRG Nonlinear"
        SolverAdd CellRef:=Temp, Relation:=3, FormulaText:="74"
        SolverAdd CellRef:=Temp, Relation:=1, FormulaText:="87"
        SolverSolve (True)
    Next i