如何在我的项目的所有活动中使用导航抽屉

Question

我创建了一个导航抽屉，现在我想在我的所有活动中使用它可以有人告诉我它是如何完成的吗？我已经通过各种激光器，但它没有帮助我创建了一个导航抽屉，现在我想在我的所有活动中使用它可以有人告诉我它是如何完成的吗？我经历过各种各样的激光但没有帮助

这是我的代码：

public class AbstractActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private String[] mPlanetTitles;
    private LinearLayout mDrawerList;
    protected DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
    protected ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;
    private CharSequence mDrawerTitle;
    private CharSequence mTitle;
    protected Toolbar toolbar;
    protected FrameLayout framelayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_abstract);
        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);

        mPlanetTitles = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.planets_array);
        mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        mDrawerList = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.left_drawer);
        framelayout = (FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.content_frame);


        mTitle = mDrawerTitle = getTitle().toString();
        mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout,
                toolbar, R.string.drawer_open, R.string.drawer_close){

            public void onDrawerClosed(View view) {
                super.onDrawerClosed(view);
                getSupportActionBar().setTitle(mTitle);
                invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu()
            }

            /** Called when a drawer has settled in a completely open state. */
            public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
                super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
                getSupportActionBar().setTitle(mDrawerTitle);
                invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu()
            }


        };



        mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);


    }

    protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred.
        mDrawerToggle.syncState();
    }
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }

    public void setTitle(CharSequence title) {

        mTitle = title;
        getSupportActionBar().setTitle(mTitle);
    }
    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // If the nav drawer is open, hide action items related to the content view
        boolean drawerOpen = mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mDrawerList);
        menu.findItem(R.id.action_Aboutus).setVisible(!drawerOpen);
        return super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
    }
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
        return true;


    }

    private void selectItem(int position) {
        switch(position) {
            case 1:
                Intent a = new Intent(this, Welcome.class);
                startActivity(a);
                break;
            case 2:
                Intent b = new Intent(this, Welcome.class);
                startActivity(b);
                break;
            default:
        }
    }

    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item){
        int items = item.getItemId();
        switch(items){

            case R.id.action_Settings:{
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,Settings.class);
                startActivity(intent);

            }break;

            case R.id.action_Contact_us:{
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,Contact.class);
                startActivity(intent);

            }break;

            case R.id.action_Aboutus:{
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,ChartStyle.class);
                startActivity(intent);

            }break;

            case R.id.action_Profile:{
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,ChartStyle.class);
                startActivity(intent);

            }break;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }


}

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <include layout="@layout/toolbar"/>
    <!-- The main content view -->
    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <!-- The navigation drawer -->
    <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/left_drawer"
        android:layout_width="280dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:choiceMode="singleChoice"
        android:divider="@android:color/transparent"
        android:dividerHeight="0dp"

        android:background="#0F6177">
        <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/view"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <include layout="@layout/navigation_drawer"></include>
        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>


</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

Answer 1

首先，您必须使用Task创建基本摘要Activity：

DrawerLayout

使用布局public abstract class NavigationActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout; private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle; @Override protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); if (getSupportActionBar() != null) { getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true); getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true); getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Title"); } } /** * This method overrides the setContentView method to set DrawerLayout as a main layout. * * @param layoutResID Layout, which will be set in DrawerLayout as a content frame */ @Override public void setContentView(final int layoutResID) { super.setContentView(R.layout.navigation_drawer); final ViewStub content = (ViewStub) findViewById(R.id.content_frame); content.setLayoutResource(layoutResID); content.inflate(); initDrawer(); } /** * This method initializes DrawerLayout and DrawerToggle */ private void initDrawer() { mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout); mDrawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(R.drawable.drawer_shadow, GravityCompat.START); mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle( this, mDrawerLayout, null, R.string.drawer_open, R.string.drawer_close ) { public void onDrawerClosed(final View view) { //invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu() } public void onDrawerOpened(final View drawerView) { //invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu() } }; mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle); } @Override protected void onPostCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState); // Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred. mDrawerToggle.syncState(); } @Override public void onConfigurationChanged(final Configuration newConfig) { super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); // Pass any configuration change to the drawer toggls mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(final MenuItem item) { return mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item) || super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } /** * This method is called when user presses the back button. If the drawer is opened, it will be closed. * Otherwise will be called the parent implementation. */ @Override public void onBackPressed() { if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) { mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers(); } else { super.onBackPressed(); } } } ：

navigation_drawer.xml

之后，您只需创建一些<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ViewStub android:id="@+id/content_frame" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/drawer_container" android:layout_width="@dimen/drawer_width" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:clickable="true" android:background="@color/gray_dark" android:layout_gravity="start"> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="This is drawer"/> </RelativeLayout> </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout> 并将其布局设置为Activity，ID为“ViewStub”。它将在content_frame

中的setContentView方法中自动完成

NavigationActivity

您还必须使用public class MainActivity extends NavigationActivity { @Override protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); } } 的主题：

ActionBar

并将其设置在<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <!-- Base application theme. --> <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light"> <item name="actionBarStyle">@style/MyActionBar</item> </style> <style name="MyActionBar" parent="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Light.ActionBar.Solid"> <item name="background">@android:color/white</item> <item name="android:background" tools:ignore="NewApi">@android:color/white</item> </style> </resources> 文件中：

manifest

...

Answer 2

我对这段代码表示赞同，但它无法正常工作

package com.astro.famouspandit.Activities.Abstract;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewStub;

import com.astro.famouspandit.R;

public abstract class NavigationActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
    private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        if (getSupportActionBar() != null) {
            getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
            getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
            getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
            getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Title");
        }
    }

    /**
     * This method overrides the setContentView method to set DrawerLayout as a main layout.
     *
     * @param layoutResID Layout, which will be set in DrawerLayout as a content frame
     */
    @Override
    public void setContentView(final int layoutResID) {
        super.setContentView(R.layout.activity_navigation);

        final ViewStub content =(ViewStub)findViewById(R.id.content_frame);
        content.setLayoutResource(layoutResID);
        content.inflate();

        initDrawer();
    }

    /**
     * This method initializes DrawerLayout and DrawerToggle
     */
    private void initDrawer() {
        mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        mDrawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(R.drawable.ic_drawer_button, GravityCompat.START);

        mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this,
                mDrawerLayout,
                null,
                R.string.drawer_open,
                R.string.drawer_close
        ) {
            public void onDrawerClosed(final View view) {
                //invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu()
            }

            public void onDrawerOpened(final View drawerView) {
                //invalidateOptionsMenu(); // creates call to onPrepareOptionsMenu()
            }
        };
        mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred.
        mDrawerToggle.syncState();
    }

    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(final Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        // Pass any configuration change to the drawer toggls
        mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(final MenuItem item) {
        return mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item) || super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    /**
     * This method is called when user presses the back button. If the drawer is opened, it will be closed.
     * Otherwise will be called the parent implementation.
     */
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }
}

activity_navigation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ViewStub
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/drawer_container"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:background="@android:color/white"
        android:layout_gravity="start">


    </RelativeLayout>

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

在这个课程中，我正在扩展它：

public class Contact extends NavigationActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private EditText mName,mNumber,mEmail,mMessage;
    private FancyButton mSbmt;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_contact);