Question

我想设置一个httpInterceptor，以在http请求失败时显示一个常见的模式对话框。我使用https://angular-ui.github.io/bootstrap/作为模态对话框。

我试过

app.config(function ($httpProvider, $uibModal) { ...

但得到错误[$ injector：modulerr]由于以下原因无法实例化模块应用程序：错误：[$ injector：unpr]未知提供者：$ uibModal

This answer表示配置时只能传递提供商，所以我尝试了

app.config(function ($httpProvider, $uibModalProvider) {

这就是我要打开模态的地方

var modalInstance = $uibModalProvider.open(

我得到的错误是该对象不支持开放的proprty或方法。如何从提供者到模态实例或是否有另一种实现方法？

Answer 1

请看以下示例：

＆＃13;

(function(angular) {
  'use strict';
  var module = angular.module('app', ['ngAnimate', 'ui.bootstrap']);
  
  module.controller('appController', ['$http', '$log', function($http, $log) {
    var vm = this;
    vm.sendRequest = sendRequest;
    
    function sendRequest(){
      $log.info('Try sending a request');
      $http.get('/fake/');
    }

  }]);
  
  module.controller('ModalInstanceCtrl', ['$scope', '$uibModalInstance', function ($scope, $uibModalInstance) {
    $scope.ok = function () {
      $uibModalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
    };
  }]);

  module.factory('myHttpInterceptor', ['$log', '$injector', function($log, $injector) {  
    var interceptor = {
      'responseError': function(config) {
        $log.info('Request error');
      
        // injecting $uibModal directly cause Circular Dependency error
        // following method is a fix of it
        $injector.get('$uibModal').open({
          templateUrl: 'myModalContent.html',
          controller: 'ModalInstanceCtrl',
          size: 'sm'
        });
        
        return config;
      }
    };
    return interceptor;
  }]);
  
  module.config(['$httpProvider', function($httpProvider) {  
    $httpProvider.interceptors.push('myHttpInterceptor');
  }]);
  
})(window.angular);

＆＃13;

body { padding: 20px; }

＆＃13;

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Interceptor & $uibModal sample</title>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  
  <!-- AngularJS -->
  <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.0/angular.min.js"></script>
  <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.0/angular-animate.js"></script>
  <script src="//angular-ui.github.io/bootstrap/ui-bootstrap-tpls-1.2.4.js"></script>
  <!-- Bootstrap -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" >
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" >
  
</head>
<body ng-app="app">
  
  <div class="panel panel-default" ng-controller="appController as vm">
    
    <script type="text/ng-template" id="myModalContent.html">
        <div class="modal-header">
            <h3 class="modal-title">Error!</h3>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body">
            Hello
        </div>
        <div class="modal-footer">
            <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button" ng-click="ok()">OK</button>
        </div>
    </script>

    <div class="panel-heading">
      Send failing request
    </div>

    <div class="panel-body">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" ng-click="vm.sendRequest()">Send request</button>
    </div>
    
  </div>
  
</body>
</html>

＆＃13;

Answer 2

使用$injector服务获取$uibModal的实例。

app.config(function($httpProvider) {

  //To configure an interceptor you have to push a function
  //or name of a registered service into the array. The function
  //or service is where you call $injector.get();
  $httpProvider.interceptors.push(function($injector) {
    return {
      responseError: function(res) {
        var templateUrl = 'http://badurl'; //This can cause infinite recursion!
        if (res.config.url === templateUrl) return null; //One way to prevent infinite recursion.
        var $uibModal = $injector.get('$uibModal');
        var modalInstance = $uibModal.open({
          templateUrl: templateUrl
        });
        return res;
      }
    }
  })

});

但要注意引起无限递归。

Angularjs - $ uibModal httpProvider拦截器

2 个答案: