我尝试对对象执行更新,但它总是抛出异常illegally attempted to associate a proxy with two open session
。我可以插入但更新我不能。
我怎么解决?
DBCONNECT
public class DBConnect {
private static ISessionFactory session;
private const String HOST = "localhost";
private const String USER = "root";
private const String PASSWORD = "";
private const String DB = "pubcontrol";
/** create a connection with database */
private static ISessionFactory createConnection() {
if (session != null)
return session;
//database configs
FluentConfiguration _config = Fluently.Configure().Database(MySQLConfiguration.Standard.ConnectionString(
x => x.Server(HOST).
Username(USER).
Password(PASSWORD).
Database(DB)
))
.Mappings(m => m.FluentMappings.AddFromAssemblyOf<PerfilMap>())
.Mappings(m => m.FluentMappings.AddFromAssemblyOf<ModuloMap>())
.Mappings(m => m.FluentMappings.AddFromAssemblyOf<PermissaoMap>())
.ExposeConfiguration(cfg => new SchemaUpdate(cfg).Execute(false, true));
session = _config.BuildSessionFactory();
return session;
}
/** open a session to make transactions */
public static ISession openSession() {
return createConnection().OpenSession();
}
}
GenericDAO
public class GenericDAO<T> : IPersist<T> where T : class {
public void insert(T obj) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
ITransaction _transaction = _session.BeginTransaction();
try {
_session.Save(obj);
_transaction.Commit();
}catch (Exception e) {
if (!_transaction.WasCommitted) {
_transaction.Rollback();
}
MessageBox.Show("Erro tentando salvar: " + e.Message, "Aviso",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
public void update(T obj) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
ITransaction _transaction = _session.BeginTransaction();
try {
_session.Update(obj);
_transaction.Commit();
}catch (Exception e) {
if (!_transaction.WasCommitted) {
_transaction.Rollback();
}
MessageBox.Show("Erro tentando alterar: " + e.Message, "Aviso",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
public void delete(T obj) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
ITransaction _transaction = _session.BeginTransaction();
try {
_session.Delete(obj);
_transaction.Commit();
}catch (Exception e) {
if (!_transaction.WasCommitted) {
_transaction.Rollback();
}
MessageBox.Show("Erro tentando deletar: " + e.Message, "Aviso",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
public T findObject(long id) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
return _session.Load<T>(id);
}
public void saveOrUpdate(T obj) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
ITransaction _transaction = _session.BeginTransaction();
try {
_session.SaveOrUpdate(obj);
_transaction.Commit();
}catch (Exception e) {
if (!_transaction.WasCommitted) {
_transaction.Rollback();
}
MessageBox.Show("Erro tentando salvar ou alterar: " + e.Message, "Aviso",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
}
PermissaoDAO
public class PermissaoDAO : GenericDAO<Permissao> {
public IList<Permissao> findAll() {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
IList<Permissao> list = _session.CreateQuery("FROM Permissao p")
.List<Permissao>();
return list;
}
/** verifica se o perfil ou o modulo estao adicionados */
public Boolean isExistPerfilAndModulo(Permissao permissao) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
IList<Permissao> list = _session.CreateQuery("FROM Permissao p WHERE p.perfil = :p AND p.modulo = :m")
.SetParameter("p", permissao.perfil)
.SetParameter("m", permissao.modulo)
.List<Permissao>();
if (list.Count > 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/** retorna a permissao */
public Permissao getPermissao(Permissao permissao) {
ISession _session = DBConnect.openSession();
IList<Permissao> list = _session.CreateQuery("FROM Permissao p WHERE p.perfil = :p AND p.modulo = :m").SetMaxResults(1)
.SetParameter("p", permissao.perfil)
.SetParameter("m", permissao.modulo)
.List<Permissao>();
return list[0];
}
}
进行更新
/** insere Perfil + Modulo */
private void insertPerfilModulo() {
PermissaoDAO dao = new PermissaoDAO();
Perfil perfil = (Perfil)cbxPerfilModulo.SelectedItem;
IList<Modulo> lista = getListaModulo();
foreach(Modulo m in lista){
Permissao permissao = new Permissao();
permissao.perfil = perfil;
permissao.modulo = m;
Boolean exist = dao.isExistPerfilAndModulo(permissao);
if (exist) {
Permissao p = dao.getPermissao(permissao);
dao.update(p);
}else {
dao.insert(permissao);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您不应对同一对象使用多个会话。您不应该为每个数据库操作创建一个事务,这样事务就没有任何意义。让每个会话和事务跨越整个业务操作,并且不要忘记在最后关闭(或处置)两者。
会话中的每个对象都隐式更新。查询或插入的每个对象都由会话管理。
使用NHibernate时,代码通常看起来像这样(示例,根据你设计你的DAO的方式看起来会有很大不同,但概念应该是相同的):
using (session = dao.CreateSession())
using (session.CreateTransaction())
{
var myObject = dao.Get<MyObject>(id);
if (myObject == null)
{
myObject = new MyObject();
dao.Insert(myObject);
}
myObject.Property = 3;
dao.Commit();
}