我正在尝试按照TypeScript 1.8 React Stateless Function component中的说明创建release notes。
这样编译时没有错误,但在运行时抛出TypeError
。
为什么呢?
我有一个界面
interface AppError {
id: string;
message: string;
}
我的组件如下所示: import * as React from" react&#34 ;;
import { AppError } from "../error.interface";
const ErrorMessage = (props: {key: string, error: AppError}) => (
<div className="col-lg-12" id={this.props.error.id}>
<h2 className="page-header"><small>{this.props.error.message}</small> </h2>
</div>
);
export default ErrorMessage;
它来自另一个组件,如:
import * as React from "react";
import * as ErrorModel from "./../error.model";
import { AppError } from "./../error.interface";
import ErrorMessage from "./error.message.tsx";
export default class ErrorContainer extends React.Component<{}, ErrorContainerState> {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = this._buildState();
}
componentDidMount() { ErrorModel.observable.addListener(this._onModelUpdate.bind(this)); }
componentWillUnmount() { ErrorModel.observable.removeListener(this._onModelUpdate.bind(this)); }
render() {
let divStyle = {
marginTop: "15px"
};
return (
<div className="row" id="errors" style={divStyle}>
{this.state.errors.map((e) => <ErrorMessage key={e.id} error={e} />)}
</div>
);
}
_onModelUpdate() {
this.setState(this._buildState());
}
_buildState() {
return {
errors: ErrorModel.getErrors()
};
}
}
interface ErrorContainerState {
errors: AppError[];
}
编译没有错误。但是,在运行时我收到错误:Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Cannot read property 'error' of undefined(…)
。该错误指向我的无状态函数中的行:
<div className="col-lg-12" id={this.props.error.id}>
完整的堆栈跟踪如下。
这一切都非常适合作为正常组件。
版本信息:Typescript 1.8.7,反应0.14.7
我的react.d.ts
是通过typings安装的,它似乎是最新版本。
完整的TypeError堆栈跟踪:
未捕获(承诺)TypeError:无法读取属性&#39;错误&#39;的 undefined(...)ErrorMessage @
error.message.tsx:6ReactCompositeComponentMixin.mountComponent @
ReactCompositeComponent.js:148wrapper @ ReactPerf.js:66ReactReconciler.mountComponent @ ReactReconciler.js:37ReactMultiChild.Mixin._mountChildByNameAtIndex @ ReactMultiChild.js:474ReactMultiChild.Mixin._updateChildren @ ReactMultiChild.js:378ReactMultiChild.Mixin.updateChildren @ ReactMultiChild.js:326ReactDOMComponent.Mixin._updateDOMChildren @ ReactDOMComponent.js:871ReactDOMComponent.Mixin.updateComponent @ ReactDOMComponent.js:700ReactDOMComponent.Mixin.receiveComponent @ ReactDOMComponent.js:645ReactReconciler.receiveComponent @ ReactReconciler.js:87ReactCompositeComponentMixin._updateRenderedComponent @ ReactCompositeComponent.js:562ReactCompositeComponentMixin._performComponentUpdate @ ReactCompositeComponent.js:544ReactCompositeComponentMixin.updateComponent @ ReactCompositeComponent.js:473wrapper @ ReactPerf.js:66ReactCompositeComponentMixin.performUpdateIfNecessary @ ReactCompositeComponent.js:421ReactReconciler.performUpdateIfNecessary @ ReactReconciler.js:102runBatchedUpdates @ ReactUpdates.js:129Mixin.perform @Transaction.js:136Mixin.perform @ Transaction.js:136assign.perform @ ReactUpdates.js:86flushBatchedUpdates @ ReactUpdates.js:147wrapper @ ReactPerf.js:66Mixin.closeAll @Transaction.js:202Mixin.perform @ Transaction.js:149ReactDefaultBatchingStrategy.batchedUpdates @ ReactDefaultBatchingStrategy.js:62enqueueUpdate @ ReactUpdates.js:176enqueueUpdate @ ReactUpdateQueue.js:24ReactUpdateQueue.enqueueSetState @ ReactUpdateQueue.js:190ReactComponent.setState @ ReactComponent.js:65ErrorContainer._onModelUpdate @ error.container.tsx:32(匿名函数)@ observable-factory.ts:21arrayEach @ lodash.js:483forEach @ lodash.js:7827notify所有@ observable-factory.ts:21setErrors @ error.model.ts:38report @ error.model.ts:15report @ error.service.ts:5_handleError @ session.service.ts:34
答案 0 :(得分:5)
无国籍组件没有this
。
更改此行:
<h2 className="page-header"><small>{this.props.error.message}</small> </h2>
到
<h2 className="page-header"><small>{props.error.message}</small> </h2>
答案 1 :(得分:2)
Björn的答案是正确的(无状态组件没有 this ),为了清楚起见,只需在此处放置已更正的无状态组件代码:
RecyclerView.Adapter