使用Google Script检查日期并在Google Sheet中编辑相邻的单元格

时间:2016-03-10 03:36:15

标签: javascript google-apps-script google-sheets

我正在尝试编写一个脚本,如果日期等于或小于今天的日期,则在循环包含日期的列的单元格值时,将更改相邻单元格中的状态(当前与已过期)。该脚本需要处理列N(日期)并修改电子表格中所有工作表的列O(状态)。这就是为什么我有FYI的Sheets循环。

这是我到目前为止所做的事情,而且我一直在打墙。

它当前在currentValue变量处抛出一个错误,因为它超出了范围。

//----------------------------------------------------

// Look at Dates and Change Status if expired (Automatically)
function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet
 for(v in sheets){  
 //Find the last row that has content *-2 is because of a strange return I don't understand yet
 var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow()-2;
 //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
 var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange("N2:N"+lastRow);
 //Get the number of Rows in the range
 var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

  //For loop for the number of rows with content
  for(x = 0; x <= numRows; ++x){
    // Value of cell in loop
    var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,2).getValue();
    Logger.log(currentValue);
    // Row number in Range
    var currentRow = dateRange.getRow(x);
    // Get adjacent cell Range
    var adjacentCell = sheets[v].getRange(currentRow,15);
    // If the date is less than or equal to today
    if(new Date(currentValue) <= d){
    // Change adjancet cell to Expired
    adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
    // Else adjance cell is Current
    } else if(listofDates != ""){
    adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
    }
  }
 } 
}

//-----------------------------------------------------

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

currentValue超出范围的原因是getCell(x, 2)函数第一个参数是行号。您的行号从0开始,x = 0。如果将x更改为从1开始,则应该停止向您提供currentValue变量超出范围的错误。

for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){ ... 

您还选择了2列,但只选择了“N”行,将getCell(x, 2)更改为getCell(x, 1)

var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,1).getValue();

正如我之前提到的,您的数据范围仅超过colmn“N”,如果您选择“N”和“O”列,var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange("N2:O");,它会更容易 我稍微修改了你的其余部分。它不漂亮,但我希望它可以帮助你。

function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet

  for(v in sheets){  
    var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow();
    //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
    var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange(2, 14, (lastRow - 1), 2);
    //Get the number of Rows in the range
    var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

    //For loop for the number of rows with content
    for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){
      // Value of cell in loop
      var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,1).getValue();
      var adjacentCell = dateRange.getCell(x,2);
      Logger.log(currentValue);

      // If the date is less than or equal to today
      if(new Date(currentValue) <= new Date()){
        // Change adjancet cell to Expired
        adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
        // Else adjance cell is Current
      } else if(currentValue != ""){
        adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
      }
    }
  } 
}