在复杂菜单中添加活动类

Question

我看到很多像我这样的问题，但我不能写这个JS。 我有一个这样的菜单，我需要将class="active"放在用户所在页面的<li>标签中。这个导航栏位于我在网站的每个页面中包含的php文件中。对不起，但编码28小时后我就融合了！

        <div class="componant-section" id="navbars">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="navigation">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="navbar-header">
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse-2"><span class="fa fa-bars"></span></button>
                <img class="logo" src="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/images/logos.png" alt="" width="127">
                </div>

                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbar-collapse-2">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/home.php">Home</a></li>
                        <li class="dropdown">
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Clienti <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                        <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="arrow top"></div>
                            <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/agg_cliente.php">Aggiungi nuovo...</a></li>
                            <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/lista_clienti.php">Lista</a></li>
                        </ul>
                        </li>
                        <li class="dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Fornitori <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                <div class="arrow top"></div>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/agg_fornitore.php">Aggiungi nuovo...</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/lista_fornitori.php">Lista</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/fatture.php">Fatture</a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/ddt.php">DDT</a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/preventivi.php">Preventivi</a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/ndc.php">NDC</a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/listini.php">Listini</a></li>
                        <li class="dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Controllo <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                <div class="arrow top"></div>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_login.php">Login</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_causale.php">Causale</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_mezzo.php">Mezzo Trasporto</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_iva.php">IVA</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_imb.php">Imballo</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_art.php">Articoli</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_spagg.php">Spese Aggiuntive</a></li>
                                <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_pagam.php">Pagamento</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right navbar-icons">
                        <li><a><span class="fa-user fa"></span>
                            <span class="hidden-lg"><?php echo $user; ?></span></a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/logout.php">
                            <span class="fa-cog fa"></span>
                            <span class="hidden-lg">Logout</span>
                            <span class="navbar-new"></span></a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
            </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
        </nav>
    </div>

Answer 1

我决定用

<div class="componant-section" id="navbars">
        <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse" role="navigation">
            <div class="container">
                <div class="navbar-header">
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse-2"><span class="fa fa-bars"></span></button>
                <img class="logo" src="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/images/logos.png" alt="" width="127">
                </div>

                <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbar-collapse-2">
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                        <li id="home"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/home.php">Home</a></li>
                        <li class="agg_cliente lista_clienti dropdown">
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Clienti <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                        <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                            <div class="arrow top"></div>
                            <li id="agg_cliente"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/agg_cliente.php">Aggiungi nuovo...</a></li>
                            <li id="lista_clienti"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/lista_clienti.php">Lista</a></li>
                        </ul>
                        </li>
                        <li class="agg_fornitore lista_fornitori dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Fornitori <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                <div class="arrow top"></div>
                                <li id="agg_fornitore"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/agg_fornitore.php">Aggiungi nuovo...</a></li>
                                <li id="lista_fornitori"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/lista_fornitori.php">Lista</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                        <li id="fatture"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/fatture.php">Fatture</a></li>
                        <li id="ddt"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/ddt.php">DDT</a></li>
                        <li id="preventivi"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/preventivi.php">Preventivi</a></li>
                        <li id="ndc"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/ndc.php">NDC</a></li>
                        <li id="listini"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/listini.php">Listini</a></li>
                        <li class="ck_login ck_causale ck_mezzo ck_iva ck_imb ck_art ck_spagg ck_pagam dropdown">
                            <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Controllo <span class="fa-chevron-down fa"></span></a>
                            <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                <div class="arrow top"></div>
                                <li id="ck_login"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_login.php">Login</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_causale"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_causale.php">Causale</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_mezzo"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_mezzo.php">Mezzo Trasporto</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_iva"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_iva.php">IVA</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_imb"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_imb.php">Imballo</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_art"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_art.php">Articoli</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_spagg"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_spagg.php">Spese Aggiuntive</a></li>
                                <li id="ck_pagam"><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/check/ck_pagam.php">Pagamento</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right navbar-icons">
                        <li><a><span class="fa-user fa"></span>
                            <span class="hidden-lg"><?php echo $user; ?></span></a></li>
                        <li><a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/function/logout.php">
                            <span class="fa-cog fa"></span>
                            <span class="hidden-lg">Logout</span>
                            <span class="navbar-new"></span></a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
            </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
        </nav>
    </div>

和javascript

window.onload=function(){
var Navid = document.getElementById(window.location.href.split('/').pop().split('.')[0]);

if(Navid){
    Navid.setAttribute('class','active');
    var father = Navid.parentNode,
        grandFather = father.parentNode;
    grandFather.setAttribute('class','active');
}

}

Answer 2

您可以使用全局服务器请求URI变量$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']来访问PHP中大部分时间成功访问的路径。

简单地说，您需要将$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']的值与导航中链接的目标进行比较，并在匹配时应用一个类。例如：

<li><a href="/ddt.php" <?php echo $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] === '/ddt.php' ? 'class="active"' : '' ?>>DDT</a></li>

作为旁注，您不需要使用PHP为HTML中的href生成绝对链接 - 只需使用相对路径，例如/listini.php代替http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/listini.php。

如果你研究使用Twig这样的模板化语言，那么你的生活就会容易得多，这种语言将指明页面应该如何显示的逻辑与实际的布局代码分开。

Answer 3

你可以使用一些简单的东西作为这个Javascript解决方案。

<a href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/fatture.php">Fatture</a>

它是如何运作的？

您要添加课程的元素必须具有与页面名称匹配的ID

示例

来自：<a id="fatture" href="http://<?php echo $base_url ?>/fatture.php">Fatture</a>

收件人：www.something.com/fatture.php

上面的javascript会将客户位置fatture拆分为/，方法是从创建数组的pop()中拆分字符串。该文件的名称是数组中的最后一个，因此fatture.php用于选择数组中的最后一项，只留下.字符串再次在document.getElementById('fatture')分割，创建一个新数组然后，该数组中的第一项将用于ID选择器＆＃34; fatture＆＃34;。 String MY_FOLDER = "MyFolder"; // this method will give you the path of external storage // which may be your internal storage directory. String extStore = System.getenv("EXTERNAL_STORAGE"); File f_exts = new File(extStore, MY_FOLDER); //this method will give you the secondary storage path //which is memory SD Card path String secStore = System.getenv("SECONDARY_STORAGE"); File f_secs = new File(secStore, MY_FOLDER);

  

网址细分

1） window.location.href = www.something.com/fatture.php

2） .split（＆＃39; /＆＃39;）=＆gt;

• array [0] = www.something.com
• array [1] = fatture.php

3） .pop（）= .split的最后一个数组/数组[1]（＆＃39; /＆＃39;） - fatture.php

4） .split（＆＃39;。＆＃39;）[0] = fatture

如果您对上述源代码有任何疑问，请在下面留言，我会尽快回复。

我希望这会有所帮助。快乐的编码！