为什么使用此代码有时会抛出UnknownHostException,但有时会抛出SocketTimeoutException

时间:2016-03-09 01:56:29

标签: java sockets

    URL realUrl = new URL("xxx.xxxx.com");
    URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
    conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
    conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
    conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
            "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
    conn.setDoOutput(true);
    conn.setDoInput(true);
    out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream()));
    out.print(param);
    out.flush();
    in = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
    int len = 0;
    InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
    while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
        System.out.println(len);
        baos.write(buf, 0, len);
    }

Linux操作系统,Tomcat服务器," xxx.xxxx.com"是一个不正确的网址。

我一直在期待UnknownHostException,但有时我得到的是UnknownHostException。

UnknownHostException错误消息

  

java.net.UnknownHostException:xxx.xxxx.com at   java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:178)     在java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)at   java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)at   sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:178)at   sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432)

SocketTimeoutException错误消息

  

java.net.SocketTimeoutException:connect time out out at   java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)at   java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)     在   java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)     在   java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)     在java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)at   java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)at   sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:178)at   sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

只是猜测 - 有时您的应用无法连接到DNS服务器吗?这可以解释为什么你收到一个SocketTimeoutException而不是一个UnknownHostException - 你的应用程序试图查找主机名但它超时才能确定主机不存在。