npm安装时出错

时间:2016-03-08 11:40:54

标签: angularjs npm

我是初学者,我正在尝试学习Angular,所以我正在尝试使用angular-seed安装一个新项目。但是当我做npm安装时,我得到一个错误,我不知道它来自哪里。我安装了节点。版本是5.5.0。这是我在控制台中遇到的错误。

npm verb install Error: Unsupported
npm verb install     at checkPlatform (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/npm-install-checks/index.js:46:14)
npm verb install     at Array. (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/bind-actor.js:15:8)
npm verb install     at LOOP (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/chain.js:15:14)
npm verb install     at /usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/chain.js:18:7
npm verb install     at checkEngine (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/npm-install-checks/index.js:25:10)
npm verb install     at Array. (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/bind-actor.js:15:8)
npm verb install     at LOOP (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/chain.js:15:14)
npm verb install     at chain (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/slide/lib/chain.js:20:5)
npm verb install     at module.exports.isInstallable (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/install/validate-args.js:26:3)
npm verb install     at resolveWithNewModule (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/install/deps.js:452:12)
npm verb lock using /home/david/.npm/_locks/staging-7c9a6a9e85daffeb.lock for /home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging
npm verb unlock done using /home/david/.npm/_locks/staging-7c9a6a9e85daffeb.lock for /home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging
npm verb stack Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging'
npm verb stack     at Error (native)
npm verb cwd /home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed
npm ERR! Linux 3.13.0-76-generic
npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "--verbose"
npm ERR! node v5.5.0
npm ERR! npm  v3.3.12
npm ERR! path /home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging
npm ERR! code EACCES
npm ERR! errno -13
npm ERR! syscall mkdir

npm ERR! Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging'
npm ERR!     at Error (native)
npm ERR!  { [Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging']
npm ERR!   errno: -13,
npm ERR!   code: 'EACCES',
npm ERR!   syscall: 'mkdir',
npm ERR!   path: '/home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/node_modules/.staging' }
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Please try running this command again as root/Administrator.
npm verb exit [ -13, true ]

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /home/david/DiabetesApp/angular-seed/npm-debug.log

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

问题:您(用户)没有该目录的正确权限集。

即时出路是使用sudo运行npm安装,但这可能会给你带来同样的错误或安装不当。

解决方案 / 建议:更改npm的默认目录(来自官方docs

在继续前进之前备份计算机。

(可选)如果您安装错误,请先将其卸载:

npm uninstall <package-name>  # use sudo if you used it while installation
npm cache verify  # or, npm cache clean for npm version below 5.x.x 
  1. 为全局安装创建目录:

    <强> mkdir ~/.npm-global

  2. 配置npm以使用新目录路径:

    <强> npm config set prefix '~/.npm-global'

  3. 打开或创建~/.profile~/.bash_profile文件并添加以下行:

    <强> export PATH=~/.npm-global/bin:$PATH

  4. 返回命令行,更新系统变量,或重新启动终端:

    <强> source ~/.profile

  5. (可选)测试:在不使用sudo的情况下全局下载包。

    <强> npm install -g jshint

答案 1 :(得分:0)

“请尝试以root / Administrator身份再次运行此命令。”

尝试sudo npm install

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是一个权限问题。您必须修复此目录的权限,并在没有sudo的情况下运行npm install

cd your_working_directory
sudo chown -R $( whoami ):$( whoami ) .
sudo chmod -R 755 .
npm install

答案 3 :(得分:0)

要避免EACCESS错误,请使用节点版本管理器重新安装node和npm(根据written in npm documentation)。

有关更多信息,请访问此帖子: https://stackoverflow.com/a/49126536/5506730