Question

我只安装了两个语言环境 $ locale -a C POSIX

我想使用utf-8字符编码，因此想要安装en_US.UTF-8 对于ubuntu，我找到了locale_gen来完成这项工作。这个实用程序，或任何类似的实用程序是否为FreeBSD提供？如果是的话，你能告诉我它的位置吗？

Answer 1

我遵循了guide to install UTF-8 locale。这就是我的终端设置后的样子：

g@crayon2:~ % locale
LANG=en_GB.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_GB.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

从那里复制这是我改变了：

/etc/login.conf

--- login.conf.default  2012-01-02 17:08:05.804291477 -0500
+++ login.conf  2012-01-02 17:08:16.996213774 -0500
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@
    \:pseudoterminals=unlimited:\
    \:priority=0:\
    \:ignoretime@:\
-   \:umask=022:
+   \:umask=022:\
+   \:charset=UTF-8:\
+   \:lang=en_US.UTF-8:

在进行更改后，使用cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf重建登录数据库。

/etc/profile

LANG=en_US.UTF-8;   export LANG
CHARSET=UTF-8;  export CHARSET
GDM_LANG=en_US.UTF-8;   export GDM_LANG

当然，我使用的是en_GB而不是en_US。

修改

语言环境文件位于/usr/share/locale：

g@crayon2:/usr/share/locale % ls -l total 1423 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 3 11 Nov 2014 UTF-8 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 af_ZA.ISO8859-1 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 af_ZA.ISO8859-15 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 af_ZA.UTF-8 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 am_ET.UTF-8 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 be_BY.CP1131 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 be_BY.CP1251 drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 11 Nov 2014 be_BY.ISO8859-5 (..)

这些文件不属于任何端口，它们是FreeBSD ftp server提供的base.txz存档的一部分：

g@crayon2:~/Downloads % tar -tzf base.txz | grep "usr/share/locale" ./usr/share/locale/ ./usr/share/locale/lt_LT.ISO8859-4/ ./usr/share/locale/en_GB.ISO8859-15/ ./usr/share/locale/kk_KZ.PT154/ ./usr/share/locale/it_IT.ISO8859-15/ ./usr/share/locale/hy_AM.UTF-8/ ./usr/share/locale/en_IE.UTF-8/ ./usr/share/locale/zh_HK.UTF-8/ ./usr/share/locale/en_AU.ISO8859-1/ ./usr/share/locale/zh_CN.eucCN/ ./usr/share/locale/fr_BE.ISO8859-15/ ./usr/share/locale/en_AU.UTF-8/ (...)

如何在FreeBSD上生成其他语言环境？

1 个答案: