Question

我试图用酶和开玩笑为反应原生成分写一个基本测试。我得到一个错误，暗指酶未正确导入：

● SearchPage › it starts spinner when page is loading
  - ReferenceError: _enzyme is not defined
        at Spec.eval (__tests__/basic-test.js:12:16)
1 test failed, 0 tests passed (1 total in 1 test suite, run time 1.113s)
npm ERR! Test failed.  See above for more details.

我尝试重新安装酶包并盲目地摆弄代码，因为我是新手。基本测试不使用来自酶工作的浅层，即期望（真实）.toBe（真实）。我已经搜索了很多关于JS中的referenceErrors的问题，但是在这种情况下似乎没有一个问题适用（无论如何我都没有经验）。

这是测试文件。非常裸露，限制了错误的来源。

jest.dontMock('../SearchPage');

import React from 'react';
import { shallow } from 'enzyme';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import TestUtils from 'react-addons-test-utils';

const SearchPage = require('../SearchPage');

describe('SearchPage', () => {
  it('starts spinner when page is loading', () => {
    const wrapper = shallow(<SearchPage />);

    // Check that it is false initially i.e. not loading.
    expect(wrapper.state('isLoading')).toBe(false);

    // Simulate a touch on 'Go' button and verify loading is now true
  });
});

据我所知，我的package.json具有正确的依赖关系。我尝试重新安装酶但没有成功。这是：

{
  "name": "PropertyFinder",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start",
    "test": "jest"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "react-native": "^0.20.0",
    "react-dom": "~0.14.7"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-jest": "*",
    "enzyme": "^2.0.0",
    "jest-cli": "^0.8.2",
    "react": "^0.14.7",
    "react-addons-test-utils": "~0.14.0",
    "react-native-mock": "0.0.6"
  },
  "jest": {
    "scriptPreprocessor": "node_modules/react-native/jestSupport/preprocessor.js",
    "setupEnvScriptFile": "node_modules/react-native/jestSupport/env.js",
    "testPathIgnorePatterns": [
      "/node_modules/",
      "packager/react-packager/src/Activity/"
    ],
    "testFileExtensions": [
      "js"
    ],
    "unmockedModulePathPatterns": [
      "promise",
      "source-map",
      "react",
      "react-dom",
      "react-addons-test-utils",
      "fbjs",
      "enzyme",
      "cheerio",
      "htmlparser2",
      "lodash",
      "domhandler",
      "object.assign",
      "define-properties",
      "function-bind",
      "object-keys",
      "object.values",
      "es-abstract"
    ]
  }
}

在此上下文中可能/将会抛出此ReferenceError？如果我尝试使用mocha / chai来查看是否有效，我可能很快就会发表评论，但此时我还是会开玩笑。

Answer 1

这个问题来自于ES6进口的升级explained in more detail here。使用babel-jest作为预处理器将解决此问题，但保持＆＃34; setupEnvScriptFile＆＃34;。

非常重要。

为我工作的例子

"jest": {
    "preprocessorIgnorePatterns": [
      "node_modules/enzyme"
    ],
    "scriptPreprocessor": "<rootDir>/node_modules/babel-jest",
    "setupEnvScriptFile": "node_modules/react-native/jestSupport/env.js",
    "testPathIgnorePatterns": [
      "/node_modules/",
      "packager/react-packager/src/Activity/"
    ],
    "unmockedModulePathPatterns": [
      "react",
      "react-dom",
      "react-native",
      "react-addons-test-utils",
      "promise",
      "source-map",
      "enzyme"
    ]
  },

酶导入的ReferenceError

1 个答案: