我有一个大小超过40 GB的graph.db的快照。该快照来自运行Neo4j 2.2.8的服务器。现在，我尝试在本地运行此数据库以探索现有图形，而不会浪费资源并可能导致服务器崩溃。
为此，我通过Docker使用Neo4j并安装该快照。至少这是我尝试通过docker run -p 7474:7474 --ulimit=nofile=40000:40000 --env=NEO4J_CACHE_MEMORY=8G --env=NEO4J_ALLOW_STORE_UPGRADE=true --env=NEO4J_AUTH=none --volume=$HOME/graph.db:/data/graph.db neo4j:enterprise
此docker镜像使用Neo4j 2.3.2的企业版，因此需要将allow_store_upgrade设置为true。
我得到的唯一输出是：
Starting Neo4j Server console-mode...
2016-03-02 22:43:44.277+0000 INFO No SSL certificate found, generating a self-signed certificate..
2016-03-02 22:43:45.718+0000 INFO Initiating metrics..
然后容器停止，我得到了命令行的控制权。
docker ps -l表示容器退出时状态代码为 137 。
我的问题是：如何解决此（非）错误并在安全环境中在本地计算机上运行此数据集？
现在，当我在localhost上以$ HOME / graph.db作为数据库路径启动Neo4j 2.3.2社区版时，商店会更新，过了一会儿，Neo4j就可以访问了。
升级后的商店到位后，我在localhost上停止了Neo4j，并尝试在已升级的数据库上重新运行docker。
这是（已记录）输出：
Starting Neo4j Server console-mode...
2016-03-07 17:14:17.835+0000 INFO No SSL certificate found, generating a self-signed certificate..
2016-03-07 17:14:19.214+0000 INFO Initiating metrics..
2016-03-07 17:15:05.068+0000 INFO Successfully shutdown Neo4j Server
2016-03-07 17:15:05.070+0000 ERROR Failed to start Neo4j: Starting Neo4j failed: Component 'org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase@13ae26d2' was successfully initialized, but failed to start. Please see attached cause exception. Starting Neo4j failed: Component 'org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase@13ae26d2' was successfully initialized, but failed to start. Please see attached cause exception.
org.neo4j.server.ServerStartupException: Starting Neo4j failed: Component 'org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase@13ae26d2' was successfully initialized, but failed to start. Please see attached cause exception.
at org.neo4j.server.exception.ServerStartupErrors.translateToServerStartupError(ServerStartupErrors.java:67)
at org.neo4j.server.AbstractNeoServer.start(AbstractNeoServer.java:234)
at org.neo4j.server.Bootstrapper.start(Bootstrapper.java:97)
at org.neo4j.server.CommunityBootstrapper.start(CommunityBootstrapper.java:48)
at org.neo4j.server.enterprise.EnterpriseBootstrapper.main(EnterpriseBootstrapper.java:32)
Caused by: org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifecycleException: Component 'org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase@13ae26d2' was successfully initialized, but failed to start. Please see attached cause exception.
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:462)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:111)
at org.neo4j.server.AbstractNeoServer.start(AbstractNeoServer.java:194)
... 3 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error starting org.neo4j.kernel.impl.enterprise.EnterpriseFacadeFactory, /var/lib/neo4j/data/graph.db
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.factory.GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.newFacade(GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.java:143)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.enterprise.EnterpriseFacadeFactory.newFacade(EnterpriseFacadeFactory.java:40)
at org.neo4j.graphdb.EnterpriseGraphDatabase.<init>(EnterpriseGraphDatabase.java:57)
at org.neo4j.server.enterprise.EnterpriseNeoServer$2.newGraphDatabase(EnterpriseNeoServer.java:67)
at org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase.start(LifecycleManagingDatabase.java:95)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:452)
... 5 more
Caused by: org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifecycleException: Component 'org.neo4j.kernel.impl.api.index.IndexingService@7d237704' failed to initialize. Please see attached cause exception.
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.init(LifeSupport.java:434)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.init(LifeSupport.java:66)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:102)
at org.neo4j.kernel.NeoStoreDataSource.start(NeoStoreDataSource.java:600)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:452)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:111)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.transaction.state.DataSourceManager.start(DataSourceManager.java:112)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:452)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:111)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.factory.GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.newFacade(GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.java:139)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
at java.util.Arrays.copyOfRange(Arrays.java:3664)
at java.lang.String.<init>(String.java:207)
at org.apache.lucene.index.TermBuffer.toTerm(TermBuffer.java:122)
at org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentTermEnum.term(SegmentTermEnum.java:184)
at org.apache.lucene.index.TermInfosReaderIndex.<init>(TermInfosReaderIndex.java:77)
at org.apache.lucene.index.TermInfosReader.<init>(TermInfosReader.java:116)
at org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentCoreReaders.<init>(SegmentCoreReaders.java:83)
at org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentReader.get(SegmentReader.java:116)
at org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentReader.get(SegmentReader.java:94)
at org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader.<init>(DirectoryReader.java:105)
at org.apache.lucene.index.ReadOnlyDirectoryReader.<init>(ReadOnlyDirectoryReader.java:27)
at org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader$1.doBody(DirectoryReader.java:78)
at org.apache.lucene.index.SegmentInfos$FindSegmentsFile.run(SegmentInfos.java:709)
at org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader.open(DirectoryReader.java:72)
at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader.open(IndexReader.java:256)
at org.neo4j.kernel.api.impl.index.LuceneIndexWriter.isOnline(LuceneIndexWriter.java:74)
at org.neo4j.kernel.api.impl.index.LuceneSchemaIndexProvider.getInitialState(LuceneSchemaIndexProvider.java:119)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.api.index.IndexingService.init(IndexingService.java:225)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.init(LifeSupport.java:424)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.init(LifeSupport.java:66)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:102)
at org.neo4j.kernel.NeoStoreDataSource.start(NeoStoreDataSource.java:600)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:452)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:111)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.transaction.state.DataSourceManager.start(DataSourceManager.java:112)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport$LifecycleInstance.start(LifeSupport.java:452)
at org.neo4j.kernel.lifecycle.LifeSupport.start(LifeSupport.java:111)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.factory.GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.newFacade(GraphDatabaseFacadeFactory.java:139)
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.enterprise.EnterpriseFacadeFactory.newFacade(EnterpriseFacadeFactory.java:40)
at org.neo4j.graphdb.EnterpriseGraphDatabase.<init>(EnterpriseGraphDatabase.java:57)
at org.neo4j.server.enterprise.EnterpriseNeoServer$2.newGraphDatabase(EnterpriseNeoServer.java:67)
at org.neo4j.server.database.LifecycleManagingDatabase.start(LifecycleManagingDatabase.java:95)