我正在制作iOS应用程序,我想在iOS设置中使用iCloud下的iCloud功能“通过电子邮件查找”。
我希望通过iCloud识别用户来简化用户体验,这样他们就不必记住我的应用程序的登录信息。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
据我了解,这是与CKDiscoverAllContactsOperation
相关的CloudKit功能。您可以使用相同的应用程序发现联系人中的人,并且可以由他们发现。您需要首先请求该功能的许可,如下所示:
CKContainer.defaultContainer().requestApplicationPermission(CKApplicationPermissions.UserDiscoverability) { [unowned self] (status, error) -> Void in
//Your code handling error or success...
}
注意强>
iOS 10的发行说明提到,此操作和相关功能将被更改。在iOS 10+中,您需要使用CKDiscoverAllUserIdentitiesOperation
使用示例
首先初始化容器,请注意您的容器accountStatus
必须正确
let container = CKContainer(identifier: "iCloud.com.YourContainerID")
稍后,请求许可
container.requestApplicationPermission(CKApplicationPermissions.userDiscoverability) { [unowned self] (status, error) -> Void in
if let err = error {
print(err)
}
else if status == CKApplicationPermissionStatus.granted{
//success
}
else{
print("Permission not granted")
print(status)
}
}
稍后,您可以获取当前的用户记录ID并创建订阅(请注意,您不需要权限和用户记录ID来创建订阅,但在我的情况下,需要创建谓词) :
container.fetchUserRecordID { [weak self] (recordID, error) in
let predicate = NSPredicate(format: "user = %@",userRecordID.recordName)
let subscription = CKSubscription(recordType: "myRecordType", predicate: predicate, options: CKSubscriptionOptions.firesOnRecordCreation)
container.publicCloudDatabase.save(subscription, completionHandler: { (subscription, error) in
//completion stuff here
}
}
朋友可发现性示例
let discoverOperation = CKDiscoverAllUserIdentitiesOperation()
var users = [CKUserIdentity]()
discoverOperation.discoverAllUserIdentitiesCompletionBlock = { [weak self] (error: Error?) -> Void in
if let err = error as? NSError{
print("Discover Friends Error: \(err)")
} else {
//do whatever you want with discovered contacts
}
}
discoverOperation.userIdentityDiscoveredBlock = { (userIdentity: CKUserIdentity) -> Void in
users.append(userIdentity)
}
discoverOperation.queuePriority = Operation.QueuePriority.high //this option is up to your tasks
container.add(discoverOperation)