Openlayers 3通过多边形绘制交互选择

时间:2016-03-02 10:41:23

标签: javascript openlayers-3

我正在尝试修改Openlayers 3框选择示例here,以便我可以在地图上绘制多边形以选择要素。

下面是我的代码 - 我添加了一个包含多边形的矢量源,将“DragBox”中的交互更改为“Draw”,并将box方法更改为绘制方法。

我在js控制台中没有出现任何错误,所以我不太确定我可能会在哪里出错?这会产生结果吗?

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Box Selection</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://openlayers.org/en/v3.14.1/css/ol.css" type="text/css">
    <script src="http://openlayers.org/en/v3.14.1/build/ol.js"></script>
    <style>
      .ol-dragbox {
        background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
        border-color: rgba(100,150,0,1);
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map" class="map"></div>
    <div id="info">No countries selected</div>
    <script>
      var vectorSource = new ol.source.Vector({
        url: 'countries.geojson',
        format: new ol.format.GeoJSON()
      });

      var source = new ol.source.Vector();

      var map = new ol.Map({
        layers: [
          new ol.layer.Tile({
            source: new ol.source.OSM()
          }),
          new ol.layer.Vector({
            source: vectorSource
          })
        ],
        renderer: 'canvas',
        target: 'map',
        view: new ol.View({
          center: [0, 0],
          zoom: 2
        })
      });

      // a normal select interaction to handle click
      var select = new ol.interaction.Select();
      map.addInteraction(select);

      var selectedFeatures = select.getFeatures();

      // a DragBox interaction used to select features by drawing boxes
      var dragBox = new ol.interaction.Draw({
        source: source,
        type: 'Polygon'
      });

      map.addInteraction(dragBox);

      var infoBox = document.getElementById('info');

      dragBox.on('drawend', function() {
        // features that intersect the box are added to the collection of
        // selected features, and their names are displayed in the "info"
        // div
        var info = [];
        var extent = source.getExtent();
        vectorSource.forEachFeatureIntersectingExtent(extent, function(feature) {
          selectedFeatures.push(feature);
          info.push(feature.get('name'));
        });
        if (info.length > 0) {
          infoBox.innerHTML = info.join(', ');
        }
      });

      // clear selection when drawing a new box and when clicking on the map
      dragBox.on('drawstart', function() {
        selectedFeatures.clear();
        infoBox.innerHTML = '&nbsp;';
      });
      map.on('click', function() {
        selectedFeatures.clear();
        infoBox.innerHTML = '&nbsp;';
      });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

<强>更新

请注意ol.source.Vector#forEachFeatureInExtentol.source.Vector#forEachFeatureIntersectingExtent之间的区别。

http://jsfiddle.net/jonataswalker/sum62szv/

首先,获取绘制的多边形范围,然后使用ol.source.Vector#forEachFeatureIntersectingExtent检查:

draw.on('drawend', function(evt){
  var polygon_extent = evt.feature.getGeometry().getExtent();
  vectorSource.forEachFeatureIntersectingExtent(polygon_extent, function(feature) {
    selectedFeatures.push(feature);
    info.push(feature.get('name'));
  });

});

答案 1 :(得分:1)

这可能是重复的。检查here

对于此类操作,您需要使用JSTS lib。检查上面的链接,它也有一个小提琴,看看它在行动