我正在尝试创建一个多文件上传servlet。我有1个jsp页面,允许用户选择多个文件进行上传。点击"上传"按钮" UploadServlet"被称为使用" Apache Commons"用于在服务器上上传文件的库。下面是我的JSP&的代码。的servlet。
JSP代码:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
Select file to upload: <input type="file" name="uploadFile" /><br/>
Select file to upload: <input type="file" name="uploadFile2" /><br/>
Select file to upload: <input type="file" name="uploadFile3" /><br/>
Select file to upload: <input type="file" name="uploadFile4" /><br/>
<br/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Servlet代码:
package org.server.download;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
*/
@WebServlet("/UploadServlet")
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final String UPLOAD_DIRECTORY = "upload";
private static final int THRESHOLD_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 3; // 3MB
private static final int MAX_FILE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 250; // 250MB
private static final int MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 300; // 3000MB
/**
* Default constructor.
*/
public UploadServlet() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
//writer.println("Request does not contain upload data");
if (!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)) {
PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
writer.println("Request does not contain upload data");
writer.flush();
return;
}
// configures upload settings
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(THRESHOLD_SIZE);
factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")));
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setFileSizeMax(MAX_FILE_SIZE);
upload.setSizeMax(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
// constructs the directory path to store upload file
String uploadPath = getServletContext().getRealPath("")
+ File.separator + UPLOAD_DIRECTORY;
// creates the directory if it does not exist
File uploadDir = new File(uploadPath);
if (!uploadDir.exists()) {
uploadDir.mkdir();
}
try {
// parses the request's content to extract file data
List formItems = upload.parseRequest(request);
Iterator iter = formItems.iterator();
// iterates over form's fields
while (iter.hasNext()) {
FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();
// processes only fields that are not form fields
if (!item.isFormField()) {
String fileName = new File(item.getName()).getName();
String filePath = uploadPath + File.separator + fileName;
File storeFile = new File(filePath);
// saves the file on disk
item.write(storeFile);
}
}
request.setAttribute("message", "Upload has been done successfully!");
} catch (Exception ex) {
request.setAttribute("message", "There was an error: " + ex.getMessage());
}
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
我按如下方式运行应用程序:
点击上传按钮后。我得到以下例外:
虽然文件正在上传。但我不知道为什么会出现这种异常。任何人都可以帮忙吗?