有没有更好的方法来使用Selenium Webdriver c＃确认多个验证消息

Question

我正在尝试自动化UI页面，如果未填充必填字段，将显示多条验证消息。

确保所有内容都显示的最佳方式是什么？

有7种不同的错误消息

<span for="JobTitle">The Job Title field is required.</span>
<span for="JobReference">The Reference field is required.</span>
<span for="LocationSelect">The Location field is required.</span>
<span for="ReportsTo">The Reports To field is required.</span>
<span for="DirectReports">The Direct Reports To field is required.</span>
<span for="DepartmentSelect">The Department field is required.</span>
<span for="Type">The Type field is required.</span>

我是否需要为每封邮件做类似的事情？

public static void Validation()
   {
    Driver.Instance.FindElement(By.XPath("html/body/section[2]/div/div/div/div/form/div[1]/div[2]/span/span"));
   }

Answer 1

Driver.Instance.FindElement();会为您提供与此xpath匹配的第一个元素。如果您需要检查多个，则需要使用FindElement

Driver.Instance.FindElements(By.XPath("html/body/section[2]/div/div/div/div/form/div[1]/div[2]/span/span"));

如果要检查它们是否全部显示，请使用循环

进行迭代

public static bool Validation()
{
    IList<IWebElement> messages = Driver.Instance.FindElements(By.XPath("html/body/section[2]/div/div/div/div/form/div[1]/div[2]/span/span"));
    foreach (IWebElement message in messages)
    {
        if (!message.Displayed)
        {
            return false; // one of the messages isn't displayed
        }
    }

    return true; // all the messages are displayed
}

Answer 2

使用 CollectionAssert.AreEqual（）来比较验证消息。