我有一个非常奇怪的错误,试图通过意图拍照。 活动代码(稍微简化):
private void startCapture() throws IOException {
// Create output file
final File photoFile = makePhotoFile();
_photoPath = photoFile.getAbsolutePath();
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
/* IMPORTANT NOTE TO READERS
* As of Android N (which went out shortly after I posted this question),
* you cannot use Uri.fromFile this way anymore.
* You should use a FileProvider. */
cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
if (cameraIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, REQUEST_CODE_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
else {
deleteCurrentPhoto();
}
}
private File makePhotoFile() throws IOException {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.ENGLISH).format(new Date());
String imageFileName = "MyPhoto_" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
return File.createTempFile(imageFileName, ".jpg", storageDir);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_IMAGE_CAPTURE) {
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
final byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int read;
byte[] photoBytes;
try(FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(_photoPath)) {
for(int i=0; i<10; i++) { // Always working after first iteration though
if( (read = fis.read(buffer)) <= 0) {
// Why does this get printed once ??
Log.w("my.package.my.app", "Empty for now...");
}
else {
Log.w("my.package.my.app", "Working now !");
bos.write(buffer, 0, read);
break;
}
}
while((read = fis.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
photoBytes = bos.toByteArray();
} // Catch clauses removed for simplicity
// Everything working OK after that (photoBytes decodes fine with the BitmapFactory)
}
}
}
日志输出:
03-01 16:32:34.139 23414-23414 / my.package.my.app W / my.package.my.app: 现在为空...... 03-01 16:32:34.139 23414-23414 / my.package.my.app W / my.package.my.app:现在就开始工作!
正如你所看到的,在拍摄照片后的onActivityResult中,第一次调用FileInputStream.read时文件为空......然后它就可以正确读取了! 我认为当相机意图返回到调用活动时,文件将被写入。有什么延迟吗?我也很惊讶地发现它在for循环中只进行了一次迭代后总是工作。
请注意,如果我在onActivityResult的开头放置一个断点,它会延迟执行一点,一切正常(第一次尝试时文件读取正确)。
我在Android 6.0.1下使用股票相机应用程序使用股票Nexus 6P。
重要编辑:对于Android N,您应该使用FileProvider
代替Uri.fromFile
,就像之前一样。请参阅this blog post和these explanations from the Android team。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
File.createTempFile.
不要创建该文件。您唯一需要的是文件名。文件路径。 Camera应用程序将创建该文件。因此,重命名您的函数以创建新文件名。