我正在尝试创建一个菜单,在点击时从一个片段传递到另一个片段。当我按下菜单中的特定项目(活动)时,活动退出,故障
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();// this line has the problem
这是我完整的logcat:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main java.lang.NullPointerException
在 android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.doAddOp(BackStackRecord.java:414) 在 android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:449) 在 android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:441) atbr.exemplozxingintegration.MainActivity.selectDrawerItem(MainActivity.java:84 atbr.exemplozxingintegration.MainActivity $ 1.onNavigationItemSelected(MainActivity.java:50) 在 android.support.design.widget.NavigationView $ 1.onMenuItemSelected(NavigationView.java:150) 在 android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchMenuItemSelected(MenuBuilder.java:811) 在 android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.invoke(MenuItemImpl.java:152) 在 android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:958) 在 android.support.design.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter $ 1.onClick(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:308) 在android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4439) 在android.view.View $ PerformClick.run(View.java:18395) 在android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725) 在android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 在android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:176) 在android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5319) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 在 com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102) 在com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869) 在dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(本地方法)
MainActivity.java
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
txResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txResult);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
mDrawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
nvDrawer = (NavigationView) findViewById (R.id.nvView);
setupDrawerContent(nvDrawer);}
private void setupDrawerContent(NavigationView navigationView) {
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(
new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
selectDrawerItem(menuItem);
return true;
}
});
}
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem) {
// Create a new fragment and specify the planet to show based on
// position
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass;
switch(menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_first_fragment:
fragmentClass = MainActivity.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_second_fragment:
fragmentClass = SecondActivity.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_third_fragment:
fragmentClass = ThirdActivity.class;
break;
default:
fragmentClass = MainActivity.class;
}
try {
fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
// Highlight the selected item, update the title, and close the drawer
menuItem.setChecked(true);
setTitle(menuItem.getTitle());
mDrawer.closeDrawers();
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// The action bar home/up action should open or close the drawer.
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
mDrawer.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
// @Override
// protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
//
SecondActivity.java
private void setupDrawerContent(NavigationView navigationView) {
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(
new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
selectDrawerItem(menuItem);
return true;
}
});
}
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem) {
// Create a new fragment and specify the planet to show based on
// position
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass;
switch(menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_first_fragment:
fragmentClass = MainActivity.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_second_fragment:
fragmentClass = SecondActivity.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_third_fragment:
fragmentClass = ThirdActivity.class;
break;
default:
fragmentClass = SecondActivity.class;
}
try {
fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
// Highlight the selected item, update the title, and close the drawer
menuItem.setChecked(true);
setTitle(menuItem.getTitle());
mDrawer.closeDrawers();
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// The action bar home/up action should open or close the drawer.
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
mDrawer.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
// @Override
// protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// }
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的问题不明确,因为您尚未发布完整的课程代码,以及您获得的错误。
我所理解的是,当您选择导航抽屉中的项目时,您想要更改片段。与 Gmail 应用类似,当用户从收件箱文件夹移动到已发送文件夹或其他任何文件夹时。
如果您尝试执行相同操作,则需要创建一个Activity,插入一个片段。选择导航抽屉中的项目时,应根据导航抽屉中选择的选项将新片段替换为当前片段。
检查以下两个链接,它们将为您提供全部想法。
Link1:https://androidbelieve.com/material-navigation-drawer-with-header/
Link2:http://joerichard.net/android/android-how-to-change-fragments-when-navigation-drawer-item-selected/
答案 1 :(得分:0)
FragmentTransaction.replace
调用remove(Fragment)
然后调用add(int, Fragment, String)
来实际替换片段。因此,在您的情况下,容器视图中可能会出现 no 片段,因此您正在调用remove(null)
。因此,请检查是否必须添加或替换片段。
您可以检查容器视图中是否有任何片段并相应地继续:
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
android.support.v4.app.Fragment currentFragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.flContent);
if(currentFragment==null){
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().add(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}else{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}
希望这能解决您的问题。