我已经创建了如下GUI功能。我想要做的是将这个GUI放在循环中，以便我可以将它用于不同的元素。对于输出我有两个向量是6乘1.我想要做的是，当我选择不同的单选按钮并在GUI的编辑文本中放置不同的值时，将结果保存在输出的不同位置矢量取决于单选按钮。我试图给GUI一个标题作为输入。
提前致谢。
function varargout = distributedloads(varargin)
% DISTRIBUTEDLOADS MATLAB code for distributedloads.fig
% DISTRIBUTEDLOADS, by itself, creates a new DISTRIBUTEDLOADS or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = DISTRIBUTEDLOADS returns the handle to a new DISTRIBUTEDLOADS or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% DISTRIBUTEDLOADS('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in DISTRIBUTEDLOADS.M with the given input arguments.
%
% DISTRIBUTEDLOADS('Property','Value',...) creates a new DISTRIBUTEDLOADS or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before distributedloads_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to distributedloads_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES
% Edit the above text to modify the response to help distributedloads
% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 28-Feb-2016 14:52:56
% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @distributedloads_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @distributedloads_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end
if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
% --- Executes just before distributedloads is made visible.
function distributedloads_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to distributedloads (see VARARGIN)
imshow('disloads.png')
% Choose default command line output for distributedloads
handles.output = hObject;
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);
% UIWAIT makes distributedloads wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
uiwait(handles.figure1);
% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = distributedloads_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
varargout = str2double(handles.DATA.EL);
function ELNUM_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to ELNUM (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of ELNUM as text
% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of ELNUM as a double
EL = get(hObject , 'String');
handles.DATA.EL = EL;
guidata(hObject,handles)
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function ELNUM_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to ELNUM (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
function LOADVAL_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to LOADVAL (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of LOADVAL as text
% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of LOADVAL as a double
Load = get(hObject , 'String');
handles.DATA.Load = Load;
guidata(hObject , handles)
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function LOADVAL_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to LOADVAL (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
% --- Executes on button press in CONFIRM.
function CONFIRM_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to CONFIRM (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
delete(handles.figure1)
% --------------------------------------------------------------------
function buttongroup_ButtonDownFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to buttongroup (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
Type = get(hObject , 'selectedObject');
handles.DATA.Type = Type;
guidata(hObject , handles)
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我写了一个创建GUI和一个回调函数的示例脚本。
在GUI中，有一个用于单选按钮，按钮和带有线的轴的矢量向量，用于显示结果。
脚本代码：
close all % close all figures
figure % open a figure for GUI
Values=zeros(3,1); % Variable of the interest
UIGroup=uibuttongroup('parent',gcf,'position',[0 0 1 1]); % Group for Radio Buttons
for ii=1:3 % create 3 Radio buttons, for example
RB(ii)=uicontrol('style','radiobutton',...
'units','normalized','position',[.05, ii/10 0.15 0.1],...
'parent',UIGroup,'string',['Button ' num2str(ii)]);
end
% Push Button that runs DoIt function
uicontrol('style','pushbutton','string','DO',...
'units','normalized','position',[0.45 0.05 0.1 0.1],...
'callback','Values=DoIt(RB,L,Values);')
% Axes and Line just for example
ax=axes('units','normalized','position',[0.25 0.2 0.6 0.7],...
'xlim',[-0.1 3.1],'ylim',[-0.1 1.1]);
L=line('xdata',1:3,'ydata',Values,'marker','.','linestyle','none')
此脚本定义了Values变量和GUI的内容
按钮运行DoIt功能，根据Values句柄将新内容分配给RB。 Values只需保留Values中的其他值，L仅用于显示更改。
代码：
function[OutValues]=DoIt(RadioHandle,LineHandle,InValues)
OutValues=InValues; % Copy Values from input to output variable
%% Find which radio button is active
M=max(size(RadioHandle));
for ii=1:M
Radios(ii)=get(RadioHandle(ii),'value');
end
RadioChecked=find(Radios==1); % This RadioButton is active
OutValues(RadioChecked)=ProcessIt; % Process the chosen position.
set(LineHandle,'ydata',OutValues);% Visualize the change
function[OUT]=ProcessIt()
OUT=rand; % this function will just return random value, for example.
DoIt函数读取单选按钮RB的句柄并确定哪个按钮处于活动状态。然后，它会更改Value变量中的相应值并将其返回，并根据句柄L更改y值。
在此示例中，它将为定义的点分配随机值，但您可以从工作空间/父函数传递任何变量并调用任何函数。