我正在尝试创建一个客户端/服务器连接,我对java也是一个新手。所以我得到的错误告诉我套接字已关闭。经过一些工作,我设法编写下面给出的代码。我确实认为将套接字传递给连接类的方式有问题,如果我不得不猜测,导致socket对象可能被关闭?
我已尝试添加等待,以防服务器线程尚未执行,但似乎没有任何影响。也许我应该在自己的命令提示符下使用自己的启动器启动服务器,但是我应该可以正常工作来测试客户端和服务器。
在发送消息之前,我似乎无法找出插座关闭的原因。任何见解将不胜感激!
谢谢!
java.net.SocketException: Socket is closed
at java.net.Socket.getInputSTream(Unknown Source)
at Connection.run(Connection.java:17)
//main calling snippet.
import java.lang.Thread;
public class Server {
public static void main(String[] args) {
if(args.length != 1) {
System.err.println("Usage: java Server <port number>");
System.exit(1);
}
int port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
Thread server = new KServer(port);
server.start();
//added waits just to make sure the thread was executed?
//thinking this might be my problem
long t = System.currentTimeMillis() + 5000;
while (System.currentTimeMillis() < t) {
try {
Thread.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
KClient client = new KClient("127.0.0.1",port);
while (!(client.openConn())) {
System.out.println("Failed to connect. Retrying...");
}
client.send("Hello World");
client.closeConn();
}
}
//the actual server class that manages listening and threading the sockets
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class KServer extends Thread {
private int port;
private ServerSocket sSock;
public KServer(int thisPort) {
port = thisPort;
try {
sSock = new ServerSocket(port);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
while(true) {
try (Socket cSock = sSock.accept();) {
Thread con = new Connection(cSock);
con.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
//Manages sending and receiving messages
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.*;
public class Connection extends Thread {
Socket socket;
public Connection(Socket s) {
socket = s;
}
public void run() {
String msg;
BufferedReader in;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
while((msg = in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//manages the clients connection life to the server
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class KClient {
private Socket sock;
private String dest;
private int port;
private OutputStreamWriter out;
public KClient(String dst,int prt) {
dest = dst;
port = prt;
}
public boolean openConn() {
try {
sock = new Socket(dest,port);
out = new OutputStreamWriter(sock.getOutputStream(),"ISO-8859-1");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
public void send(String msg) {
try {
out.write(msg);
out.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void closeConn() {
try {
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
不要使用try-with-resources接受套接字。它会关闭接受的套接字,它需要保持打开状态,以便处理线程可以使用它。处理线程负责关闭它。