我正在开发一个应该显示货币汇率的项目,所以我打算调用另一个网页来获取该页面的汇率值。我在Angular-js中尝试但是我无法从网页获得响应(在Angular JS中:我们只能调用JSON / Rest url)。我在XMLHttpRequest中尝试但是如果我们调用它,它将不会调用网页(url)来自otherdomain的网页(因为CORS)。
类似地,我尝试使用Java并成功调用了网页并获得了XML但我无法解析该值(获取错误:“未格式化的XML”)。
有人可以指导我,我如何从任何网页获取价值。请告诉我,无论如何我可以使用API调用或任何webservice调用来实现。如果我使用API或Webservice调用,那么我是否需要与moneyexchange网站的IT供应商进行通信,以使API / webservice消耗特定的值?
请帮助我(我准备在任何技术上实施)
Java代码:
package webXMRead;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
public class webPageXMLRead { public static void main(String args[]) throws URISyntaxException, ClientProtocolException, IOException, MalformedURLException {
//For study and example purpose I took url:http://www.google.com , need to parse this website, I am not using for any profit purpose
String url = "http://www.google.com"; System.out.println("Url is careated****"); URL url2 = new URL(url); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet); HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity(); System.out.println("Entity is*****" + entity); try { String xmlParseString = EntityUtils.toString(entity); System.out.println("This Stirng ***" + xmlParseString); HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url2 .openConnection(); InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory .newInstance(); DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = builderFactory .newDocumentBuilder(); Document document = documentBuilder.parse(inputStream); document.getDocumentElement().normalize(); NodeList nodeList = document.getElementsByTagName("rss"); System.out.println("This is firstnode" + nodeList); for (int getChild = 0; getChild < nodeList.getLength(); getChild++) { Node Listnode = nodeList.item(getChild); System.out.println("Into the for loop" + Listnode.getAttributes().getLength()); Element firstnoderss = (Element) Listnode; System.out.println("ListNodes" + Listnode.getAttributes()); System.out.println("This is node list length" + nodeList.getLength()); Node Subnode = nodeList.item(getChild); System.out.println("This is list node" + Subnode); } } catch (Exception exception) { System.out.println("Exception is" + exception); } }
Angular-JS :(我只是想检查它是否返回任何值,但没有成功。但是当我在不同的域中尝试时,我在XMLHttpRequest(javascript)中遇到了CORS问题)
Angular-JS代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>test your webservice</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<article ng-app="webpage">
<section ng-controller="booksCtrl">
<h2 >{{data}} </h2>
</section>
</article>
<script type="text/javascript">
var app = angular.module('webpage', []);
app.controller('booksCtrl', function($scope, $http) {
/* $httpProvider.defaults.useXDomain = true;*/
/*delete $http.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With'];*/
/*just for study purpose, not for any profit usage, so for example purpose I used URL:http://www.google.com, */
$http.get("http://www.google.com")
.then(function(response) {
$scope.data=response.data;
},
function(errresponse) {
alert("err"+errresponse.status);
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
基本上你需要解析HTML文档。为此,请使用JSoup。这将是您的四个用例的理想选择。在java中拥有Document对象后,您可以解析并从中获取所需的值。
String html = "<html><head><title>First parse</title></head>"
+ "<body><p>Parsed HTML into a doc.</p></body></html>";
Document doc = Jsoup.parse(html);