嗨我有一个从php生成的表,它是可编辑的,我想将编辑后的值保存到数据库中。我不知道我怎么能这样做,因为页面上有很多行(动态)。 这是一个屏幕截图: - This
请建议
编辑: -
我的代码是
echo "<table border='1'>
<tr>
<th>Sl Number</th>
<th>Product Id</th>
<th>Product Name</th>
<th>Product Catagory</th>
<th>Retal Price</th>
<th>Max Price</th>
<th>Min Price</th>
<th>Initial Stock</th>
<th>Quantity Sold</th>
<th>Current Stock</th>
<th>Last Order</th>
<th>Edit/Update</th>
</tr>";
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
echo "<tr contenteditable>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Row Number"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Product Id"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Product Name"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Product Catagory"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Retal Price"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Max Price"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Min Price"]."</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Initial Stock"]."</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Quantity Sold"]. "</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Current Stock"]."</td>";
echo "<td>" . $row["Last Order"]."</td>";
echo "<td contenteditable = 'false'><button href = '#'>Update</a></td>";
echo "</tr>";
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
要保存整个表格,您可以保留行级更新按钮,并只有一个保存按钮:
<button id="save">Save</button>
<div id="msg"></div>
msg 区域用于在执行保存操作时显示来自服务器的反馈。
然后你会添加这个JavaScript来处理点击保存按钮:
$('#save').click(function() {
var data = [];
$('td').each(function() {
var row = this.parentElement.rowIndex - 1; // excluding heading
while (row >= data.length) {
data.push([]);
}
data[row].push($(this).text());
});
$.post('savetable.php', {table: data}, function (msg) {
$('#msg').text(msg);
});
});
这会将没有标题行的HTML表格内容转换为JavaScript矩阵,然后将其发送到 savetable.php 进行处理。
在PHP中,您将使用$_POST['table']
来访问该数组。实现这一点时,首先进行调试,然后执行var_dump($_POST['table'])
以确保数据传输正确,并且它具有您期望的数组结构。
然后遍历该数组以将行插入数据库。您可以使用mysqli或PDO。
PHP脚本 savetable.php 应仅回显一条消息:确认(&#34;表已成功保存&#34;)或错误消息(&#34;发生问题) 。您的数据未保存。&#34;)。
它不应该重现表的HTML,因为它已经在浏览器中显示。无论PHP打印将使用哪些PHP代码显示在保存按钮下方。
以下是 savetable.php 的外观。但请仔细调试,我没有测试这段代码。在它运行之前,您首先需要设置数据库模型:
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=testdb;charset=utf8mb4',
'username', 'password');
// Configure that all database errors result in an exception:
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
try {
// Make a transaction: this allows to rollback any of the changes
// if anything goes wrong before the end of it.
$db->beginTransaction();
// First delete all rows.
$db->exec("DELETE FROM mytable");
// Prepare a statement that will be executed for each row.
// Needs to be extended for all columns:
$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO mytable (sl_num, product_id, product_name)
VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
foreach ($_POST('table'] as $row) {
$stmt->execute($row); // the columns are passed to the prepared statement.
}
// All went well: commit the changes.
$db->commit();
echo "Table saved successfully";
} catch(PDOException $e) {
// Something went wrong: roll back any changes made
$db->rollback();
echo "An error occurred: " . $e->getMessage();
}
答案 1 :(得分:3)
让我给你最好的方式 首先,您的数据库表有空格:
从$row["Initial Stock"]
到$row["Initial_Stock"]
然后我建议你使用ajax而不是浪费时间点击按钮
HTML页面
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.0.0-beta1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function(){
$("#loading").hide();
//acknowledgement message
var message_status = $("#status");
$("td[contenteditable=true]").blur(function(){
var field_userid = $(this).attr("id") ;
var value = $(this).text() ;
$.post('update.php' , field_userid + "=" + value, function(data){
if(data != '')
{
message_status.show();
message_status.text(data);
//hide the message
setTimeout(function(){message_status.hide()},1000);
}
});
});
});
</script>
<style>
table.zebra-style {
font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode", "Lucida Grande", Sans-Serif;
text-align:left;
border:1px solid #ccc;
margin-bottom:25px;
width:100%
}
table.zebra-style th {
color: #444;
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 5px 4px;
}
table.zebra-style td {
color: #777;
padding: 4px;
font-size:13px;
}
table.zebra-style tr.odd {
background:#f2f2f2;
}
#status { padding:10px; position:fixed; top:10px; border-radius:5px; z-index:10000000; background:#88C4FF; color:#000; font-weight:bold; font-size:12px; margin-bottom:10px; display:none; width:100%; }
#loading { padding:10px; position:absolute; top:10px; border-radius:5px; z-index:10000000; background:#F99; color:#000; font-weight:bold; font-size:12px; margin-bottom:10px; display:none; width:100%; }
</style>
<div id="status"> </div>
<div id="loading"></div>
<table id="tableID" border="0" class="sortable table zebra-style">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Sl Number</th>
<th>Product Id</th>
<th>Product Name</th>
<th>Product Catagory</th>
<th>Retal Price</th>
<th>Max Price</th>
<th>Min Price</th>
<th>Initial Stock</th>
<th>Quantity Sold</th>
<th>Current Stock</th>
<th>Last Order</th>
<th>Edit/Update</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody class="list">
<?php do { ?>
<tr>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Row_Number:<?php echo $row["Row_Number"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Row_Number"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Product_Id:<?php echo $row["Product_Id"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Product_Id"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Product_Name:<?php echo $row["Product_Name"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Product_Name"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Product_Catagory:<?php echo $row["Product Id"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Product_Catagory"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Retal_Price:<?php echo $row["Retal_Price"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Retal_Price"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Max_Price:<?php echo $row["Max_Price"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Max_Price"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Min_Price:<?php echo $row["Min_Price"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Min_Price"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Initial_Stock:<?php echo $row["Initial_Stock"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Initial_Stock"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Quantity_Sold:<?php echo $row["Quantity_Sold"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Quantity_Sold"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Last_Order:<?php echo $row["Last_Order"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Last_Order"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable="true" id="Last_Order:<?php echo $row["Last_Order"]; ?>"><?php echo $row["Last_Order"]; ?></td>
<td contenteditable = 'false'></td>";
</tr>
<?php } while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) ?>
</tbody>
</table>
更新php页面
<?php
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=testdb;charset=UTF-8',
'username',
'password',
array(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES => false,
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION));
?>
<?php
if(!empty($_POST))
{
//database settings
foreach($_POST as $field_name => $val)
{
//clean post values
$field_id = strip_tags(trim($field_name));
//from the fieldname:user_id we need to get user_id
$split_data = explode(':', $field_id);
$product_id = $split_data[1];
$field_name = $split_data[0];
if(!empty($product_id) && !empty($field_name) && !empty($val))
{
$affected_rows = $db->exec("UPDATE yourtable SET $field_name = '$val' WHERE product_ID = $product_id");
echo $affected_rows;
echo "Updated";
} else {
echo "Invalid Requests";
}
}
}
else {
echo "Invalid Requests";
}
?>
答案 2 :(得分:2)
你可以做的是ajax调用php,你要保存的行的id和新数据。然后使用PDO连接到数据库并更新信息。完成后,使用javascript编辑表本身。
所以你需要做的是查找如何使用ajax调用并使用PDO。我建议当你回应表本身时
<button href = '#' onclick="updateRow('. $row['Row Number'] .')">Update</a></td>
其中,行号是数据库中的ID,updateRow()是您将创建的javascript函数,用于获取新信息并通过ajax发送。不要使用mysql_ *,因为它在php 7中不受支持,很快就会死掉。查找PDO。