Google Maps API路线 - 将方向链接移至侧栏

时间:2016-02-26 02:36:42

标签: html google-maps google-maps-api-3

目前,当您点击某个标记时,会出现一个可点击的获取路线链接以及标题和地址。我也希望获取方向链接也出现在侧边栏上。

<!DOCTYPE html>
 <html>
   <head>
     <title>Google Maps JavaScript API v3 Example: Map Simple</title>
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
     <meta charset="utf-8">
     <style>
       html, body, #map_canvas {
         margin: 0;
         padding: 0;
         height: 100%;
         }
     </style>

<style type='text/css'>
.text
{
width:300px;
height:600px;
background-color:white;
overflow:scroll;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
</style>

<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=geometry&sensor=false"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">     

// Store Name[0],Address[1],Coordinates[2],Icon[3]

var locations = [
  ["John Doe", "145 Rock Ridge Road, Chester, NY ", "41.314926,-74.270134", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/blue.png"],
  ["Jim Smith", "12 Williams Rd, Montvale, NJ ", "41.041599,-74.019554", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/green.png"],
  ["John Jones", "689 Fern St Township of Washington, NJ ", "40.997704,-74.050598", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/yellow.png"],

 ];
// alert(locations.length);

var geocoder = null;
var map = null;
var customerMarker = null;
var gmarkers = [];
var closest = [];
var directionsDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer();;
var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
var map;

function initialize() {
  geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), 
        {       
            zoom: 9,       
            center: new google.maps.LatLng(52.6699927, -0.7274620),       
            mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP     
        });      
  var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();      
  var marker, i;      
  var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
  document.getElementById('info').innerHTML = "found "+locations.length+" locations<br>";
  for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {         
            var coordStr = locations[i][2];
        var coords = coordStr.split(",");
        var pt = new google.maps.LatLng(parseFloat(coords[0]),parseFloat(coords[1]));
            bounds.extend(pt);
            marker = new google.maps.Marker({         
                            position: pt,         
                            map: map,
                icon: locations[i][3],
                            address: locations[i][1],
                            title: locations[i][0],
                            **html: locations[i][0]+"<br>"+locations[i][1]+"<br><br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;"+locations[i][1]+"&quot;);'>Get Directions</a>"**
                            });                              
            gmarkers.push(marker);
            google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, i) {         return function() 
            {           infowindow.setContent(marker.html);
                        infowindow.open(map, marker);         
            }       
        })
        (marker, i));     
    }
    map.fitBounds(bounds);   

}

      function codeAddress() {
        var address = document.getElementById('address').value;
        geocoder.geocode( { 'address': address}, function(results, status) {
          if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
            map.setCenter(results[0].geometry.location);
        if (customerMarker) customerMarker.setMap(null);
            customerMarker = new google.maps.Marker({
                map: map,
                position: results[0].geometry.location
            });
        closest = findClosestN(results[0].geometry.location,12);
            // get driving distance
            closest = closest.splice(0,12);
            calculateDistances(results[0].geometry.location, closest,12);
          } else {
            alert('Geocode was not successful for the following reason: ' + status);
          }
        });
      }

function findClosestN(pt,numberOfResults) {
   var closest = [];
   document.getElementById('info').innerHTML += "processing "+gmarkers.length+"<br>";
   for (var i=0; i<gmarkers.length;i++) {
     gmarkers[i].distance = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeDistanceBetween(pt,gmarkers[i].getPosition());
     document.getElementById('info').innerHTML += "process "+i+":"+gmarkers[i].getPosition().toUrlValue(6)+":"+gmarkers[i].distance.toFixed(2)+"<br>";
     gmarkers[i].setMap(null);
     closest.push(gmarkers[i]);
     closest.sort(sortByDist);  
   }

   return closest;
}

function sortByDist(a,b) { 
 return (a.distance- b.distance)

}

function calculateDistances(pt,closest,numberOfResults) {
  var service = new google.maps.DistanceMatrixService();
  var request =    {
      origins: [pt],
      destinations: [],
      travelMode: google.maps.TravelMode.DRIVING,
      unitSystem: google.maps.UnitSystem.IMPERIAL,
      avoidHighways: false,
      avoidTolls: false
    };
  for (var i=0; i < closest.length; i++) {
  request.destinations.push(closest[i].getPosition());
  }
  service.getDistanceMatrix(request, function (response, status) {
    if (status != google.maps.DistanceMatrixStatus.OK) {
      alert('Error was: ' + status);
    } else {
      var origins = response.originAddresses;
      var destinations = response.destinationAddresses;
      var outputDiv = document.getElementById('side_bar');
      outputDiv.innerHTML = '';

     var results = response.rows[0].elements;
      // save title and address in record for sorting
      for (var i = 0; i < closest.length; i++) {
        results[i].title = closest[i].title;
        results[i].address = closest[i].address;
        results[i].idx_closestMark = i;
      }
      results.sort(sortByDistDM);
      for (var i = 0;
        ((i < numberOfResults) && (i < closest.length)); i++) {
        closest[i].setMap(map);

        **outputDiv.innerHTML += "<a href='javascript:google.maps.event.trigger(closest[" + results[i].idx_closestMark + "],\"click\");'>" + results[i].title + '</a><br>' + results[i].address + "<br>" + results[i].distance.text + ' approximately ' + results[i].duration.text + "<br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;"+locations[i][1]+"&quot;);'>Get Directions</a><br><hr>"**
      }
    }
  });
}

function getDirections(origin, destination) {
  var request = {
      origin:origin,
      destination:destination,
      travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
  };
  directionsService.route(request, function(response, status) {
    if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
      directionsDisplay.setMap(map);
      directionsDisplay.setDirections(response);
      directionsDisplay.setPanel(document.getElementById('side_bar'));
    }
  });
}

function sortByDistDM(a, b) {
  return (a.distance.value - b.distance.value)
}

google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
</script> 
   </head>
   <body>
   <table border="0"><tr><td>
     <div id="map" style="height: 600px; width:800px;"></div>
     </td><td>
     <div id="side_bar" class = 'text'> </div>
     </td></tr></table>

<input id="address" type="text" value="Palo Alto, CA"></input>
<input type="button" value="Search" onclick="codeAddress();"></input>
<div id="info"></div>

   </body>
 </html>

我试图离开这里:

html: locations[i][0]+"<br>"+locations[i][1]+"<br><br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;"+locations[i][1]+"&quot;);'>Get Directions</a>"

到这里:

outputDiv.innerHTML += "<a href='javascript:google.maps.event.trigger(closest[" + results[i].idx_closestMark + "],\"click\");'>" + results[i].title + '</a><br>' + results[i].address + "<br>" + results[i].distance.text + ' approximately ' + results[i].duration.text + "<br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;"+locations[i][1]+"&quot;);'>Get Directions</a><br><hr>"

我现在可以在侧边栏中显示获取方向链接,但是方向与标记的标题和地址不匹配。任何人都知道如何解决这个问题?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您需要使用地址的“已排序”版本,而不是输入中的版本。

// save title and address in record for sorting
for (var i = 0; i < closest.length; i++) {
  results[i].title = closest[i].title;
  results[i].address = closest[i].address;
  results[i].idx_closestMark = i;
}
results.sort(sortByDistDM);
// use the stored values in the output to the sidebar
for (var i = 0;
  ((i < numberOfResults) && (i < closest.length)); i++) {
  closest[i].setMap(map);
  outputDiv.innerHTML += "<a href='javascript:google.maps.event.trigger(closest[" + results[i].idx_closestMark + "],\"click\");'>" + results[i].title + '</a><br>' + results[i].address + "<br>" + results[i].distance.text + ' approximately ' + results[i].duration.text + "<br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;" + results[i].address + "&quot;);'>Get Directions</a><br><hr>"
}

排序功能:

function sortByDistDM(a, b) {
  return (a.distance.value - b.distance.value)
}

proof of concept fiddle

代码段

var locations = [
  ["John Doe", "145 Rock Ridge Road, Chester, NY ", "41.314926,-74.270134", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/blue.png"],
  ["Jim Smith", "12 Williams Rd, Montvale, NJ ", "41.041599,-74.019554", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/green.png"],
  ["John Jones", "689 Fern St Township of Washington, NJ ", "40.997704,-74.050598", "http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/ms/icons/yellow.png"],

];
// alert(locations.length);

var geocoder = null;
var map = null;
var customerMarker = null;
var gmarkers = [];
var closest = [];
var directionsDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer();;
var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
var map;

function initialize() {
  // alert("init");
  geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
    zoom: 9,
    center: new google.maps.LatLng(52.6699927, -0.7274620),
    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
  });
  var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
  var marker, i;
  var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
  document.getElementById('info').innerHTML = "found " + locations.length + " locations<br>";
  for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
    var coordStr = locations[i][2];
    var coords = coordStr.split(",");
    var pt = new google.maps.LatLng(parseFloat(coords[0]), parseFloat(coords[1]));
    bounds.extend(pt);
    marker = new google.maps.Marker({
      position: pt,
      map: map,
      icon: locations[i][3],
      address: locations[i][1],
      title: locations[i][0],
      html: locations[i][0] + "<br>" + locations[i][1] + "<br><br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;" + locations[i][1] + "&quot;);'>Get Directions</a>"
    });
    gmarkers.push(marker);
    google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, i) {
        return function() {
          infowindow.setContent(marker.html);
          infowindow.open(map, marker);
        }
      })
      (marker, i));
  }
  map.fitBounds(bounds);

}

function codeAddress() {
  var address = document.getElementById('address').value;
  geocoder.geocode({
    'address': address
  }, function(results, status) {
    if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
      map.setCenter(results[0].geometry.location);
      if (customerMarker) customerMarker.setMap(null);
      customerMarker = new google.maps.Marker({
        map: map,
        position: results[0].geometry.location
      });
      closest = findClosestN(results[0].geometry.location, 12);
      // get driving distance
      closest = closest.splice(0, 12);
      calculateDistances(results[0].geometry.location, closest, 12);
    } else {
      alert('Geocode was not successful for the following reason: ' + status);
    }
  });
}

function findClosestN(pt, numberOfResults) {
  var closest = [];
  document.getElementById('info').innerHTML += "processing " + gmarkers.length + "<br>";
  for (var i = 0; i < gmarkers.length; i++) {
    gmarkers[i].distance = google.maps.geometry.spherical.computeDistanceBetween(pt, gmarkers[i].getPosition());
    document.getElementById('info').innerHTML += "process " + i + ":" + gmarkers[i].getPosition().toUrlValue(6) + ":" + gmarkers[i].distance.toFixed(2) + "<br>";
    gmarkers[i].setMap(null);
    closest.push(gmarkers[i]);
    closest.sort(sortByDist);
  }

  return closest;
}

function sortByDist(a, b) {
  return (a.distance - b.distance)

}

function calculateDistances(pt, closest, numberOfResults) {
  var service = new google.maps.DistanceMatrixService();
  var request = {
    origins: [pt],
    destinations: [],
    travelMode: google.maps.TravelMode.DRIVING,
    unitSystem: google.maps.UnitSystem.IMPERIAL,
    avoidHighways: false,
    avoidTolls: false
  };
  for (var i = 0; i < closest.length; i++) {
    request.destinations.push(closest[i].getPosition());
  }
  service.getDistanceMatrix(request, function(response, status) {
    if (status != google.maps.DistanceMatrixStatus.OK) {
      alert('Error was: ' + status);
    } else {
      var origins = response.originAddresses;
      var destinations = response.destinationAddresses;
      var outputDiv = document.getElementById('side_bar');
      outputDiv.innerHTML = '';

      var results = response.rows[0].elements;
      // save title and address in record for sorting
      for (var i = 0; i < closest.length; i++) {
        results[i].title = closest[i].title;
        results[i].address = closest[i].address;
        results[i].idx_closestMark = i;
      }
      results.sort(sortByDistDM);
      for (var i = 0;
        ((i < numberOfResults) && (i < closest.length)); i++) {
        closest[i].setMap(map);

        outputDiv.innerHTML += "<a href='javascript:google.maps.event.trigger(closest[" + results[i].idx_closestMark + "],\"click\");'>" + results[i].title + '</a><br>' + results[i].address + "<br>" + results[i].distance.text + ' approximately ' + results[i].duration.text + "<br><a href='javascript:getDirections(customerMarker.getPosition(),&quot;" + results[i].address + "&quot;);'>Get Directions</a><br><hr>"

      }
    }
  });
}

function getDirections(origin, destination) {
  var request = {
    origin: origin,
    destination: destination,
    travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
  };
  directionsService.route(request, function(response, status) {
    if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
      directionsDisplay.setMap(map);
      directionsDisplay.setDirections(response);
      directionsDisplay.setPanel(document.getElementById('side_bar'));
    }
  });
}

function sortByDistDM(a, b) {
  return (a.distance.value - b.distance.value)
}

google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
html,
body,
#map_canvas {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  height: 100%;
}
table,tr,td {
  height: 100%;
  }


.text {
  width: 300px;
  height: 500px;
  background-color: white;
  overflow: scroll;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=geometry"></script>
<table border="0">
  <tr>
    <td>
      <div id="map" style="height: 100%; width:400px;"></div>
    </td>
    <td>
      <div id="side_bar" class='text'> </div>
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

<input id="address" type="text" value="Paramus, NJ" />
<input type="button" value="Search" onclick="codeAddress();" />
<div id="info"></div>