遗憾的是,当单击按钮时我无法处理txt的更改,我尝试写一个txt和加班,我单击按钮,这个txt值应该改变并且分配似乎是正确的,唯一的问题是打印数字不明显,似乎前一个txt的某些部分仍然存在。
package berGenerator;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
public class sscce {
private JFrame frame;
private final Action action = new SwingAction();
private static int i = 555;
/**
* Launch the application.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
sscce window = new sscce();
window.frame.setVisible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
/**
* Create the application.
*/
public sscce() {
initialize();
}
/**
* Initialize the contents of the frame.
*/
private void initialize() {
frame = new JFrame();
frame.setBounds(100, 100, 550, 401);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(null);
JButton Next = new JButton("Next");
Next.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
});
Next.setAction(action);
Next.setBounds(167, 290, 198, 64);
frame.getContentPane().add(Next);
}
private class SwingAction extends AbstractAction {
public SwingAction() {
putValue(NAME, "Next Timeslot/scheduler");
putValue(SHORT_DESCRIPTION, "Some short description");
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
i = i+1;
frame.getContentPane().validate();
frame.getContentPane().repaint();
String from = String.valueOf(i);
System.out.println("sw is: "+from);
JTextArea TextArea11 = new JTextArea("");
TextArea11.setText(from);
TextArea11.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
TextArea11.setBounds(6, 66, 87, 16);
frame.getContentPane().add(TextArea11);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
避免使用null
布局,像素完美布局是现代ui设计中的一种幻觉。影响组件个体大小的因素太多,您无法控制。 Swing旨在与布局管理器一起工作,放弃这些将导致问题和问题的结束,您将花费越来越多的时间来纠正。
布局管理器是Swing API的基础,您应该花时间学习如何使用它们,它们将解决比您认为的更多问题。
有关详细信息,请参阅Laying Out Components Within a Container。
您正在创建JTextArea
的多个实例并添加到框架中,但是您没有删除任何实例,您最多会遇到潜在的z排序问题,而最糟糕的情况是主要的资源管理问题
相反,只需创建JTextArea
的单个实例,将其添加到框架中(就像您按下按钮一样),并在触发Action
时简单地更新它,例如... < / p>
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
import javax.swing.Action;
import static javax.swing.Action.NAME;
import static javax.swing.Action.SHORT_DESCRIPTION;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
public class Test {
private JFrame frame;
private final Action action = new SwingAction();
private static int i = 555;
private JTextArea textArea;
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
Test window = new Test();
window.frame.setVisible(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
public Test() {
initialize();
}
private void initialize() {
frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
textArea = new JTextArea(10, 20);
textArea.setText(String.valueOf(i));
frame.add(new JScrollPane(textArea));
JButton next = new JButton("Next");
next.setAction(action);
frame.getContentPane().add(next, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}
private class SwingAction extends AbstractAction {
public SwingAction() {
putValue(NAME, "Next Timeslot/scheduler");
putValue(SHORT_DESCRIPTION, "Some short description");
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
i = i + 1;
String from = String.valueOf(i);
System.out.println("sw is: " + from);
textArea.setText(from);
textArea.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
}
}
}