我的Android应用程序中有以下布局,但我在活动中遇到windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
的问题:
名为“容器”的LinearLayout包含多个EditTexts
,但当其中一个具有焦点且键盘出现时,Activity
不会调整大小,EditText
隐藏在键盘后面。
我认为这与CoordinatorLayout
有关,但我无法弄清楚它有什么问题。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="#F0f0f0">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:padding="15dp">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/titleEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLength="60"
android:hint="Title"/>
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/descriptionEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLength="120"
android:hint="Description"/>
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="20dp"/>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
我已经尝试Coordinatorlayout adjustresize not working并使用支持库23.1.1(不像CoordinatorLayout with NestedScrollView doesn't resize with adjustResize)
答案 0 :(得分:9)
这是来自另一个answer。 为我工作完美。
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Build;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
public class KeyboardUtil {
private View decorView;
private View contentView;
public KeyboardUtil(Activity act, View contentView) {
this.decorView = act.getWindow().getDecorView();
this.contentView = contentView;
//only required on newer android versions. it was working on API level 19
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
decorView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
}
}
public void enable() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
decorView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
}
}
public void disable() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
decorView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
}
}
//a small helper to allow showing the editText focus
ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener onGlobalLayoutListener = new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
Rect r = new Rect();
//r will be populated with the coordinates of your view that area still visible.
decorView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
//get screen height and calculate the difference with the useable area from the r
int height = decorView.getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
int diff = height - r.bottom;
//if it could be a keyboard add the padding to the view
if (diff != 0) {
// if the use-able screen height differs from the total screen height we assume that it shows a keyboard now
//check if the padding is 0 (if yes set the padding for the keyboard)
if (contentView.getPaddingBottom() != diff) {
//set the padding of the contentView for the keyboard
contentView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, diff);
}
} else {
//check if the padding is != 0 (if yes reset the padding)
if (contentView.getPaddingBottom() != 0) {
//reset the padding of the contentView
contentView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
}
};
/**
* Helper to hide the keyboard
*
* @param act
*/
public static void hideKeyboard(Activity act) {
if (act != null && act.getCurrentFocus() != null) {
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) act.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(act.getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
}
}
}
然后,您可以通过执行以下操作在活动中使用它:
//初始化KeyboardUtil(你可以做到全局)
KeyboardUtil keyboardUtil = new KeyboardUtil(this, findViewById(android.R.id.content));
//enable it
keyboardUtil.enable();
要禁用此调整大小,请执行此操作
//disable it
keyboardUtil.disable();
答案 1 :(得分:2)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="#F0f0f0">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<NestedScrollView
android:id="@+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:padding="15dp">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/titleEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLength="60"
android:hint="Title"/>
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/descriptionEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLength="120"
android:hint="Description"/>
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="20dp"/>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"/>
</LinearLayout>
</NestedScrollView>
使用此xml,希望它能正常工作
答案 2 :(得分:2)
只需删除:
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
答案 3 :(得分:0)
只需用CoordinatorLayout
包裹RelativeLayout
,然后将android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
放入RelativeLayout