我似乎弄乱了一些东西,因为当我运行代码时,它在我的第一个if语句中失败,输出为"必须有2 cmd line args"。
我试图找出我搞砸的地方,不幸的是我在桌面上不允许我使用netbeans或eclipse来尝试解决这个问题。基本上我希望它接受两个命令行args,当我输入它们后,我得到我的X和Y值的提示。
这是我的代码:
import java.util.*;
public class GenerationX {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println(" What numbers would you like to enter? Remember you need an 'X' and a 'Y' input: ");
int i;
int num = 0;
String str = " ";
int j = input.nextInt();
int k = input.nextInt();
if(args.length < 2) { //exits if less than two args entered
System.out.println("must have two cmd line args");
System.exit(0);
} else {
Random random = new Random();
int repeat = validateArg(args[0]);
int range = validateArg(args[1]);
for(int count = 0; count < repeat; count++) {
System.out.printf("%s ", random.nextInt(range));
//Process each character of the string;
while( j < str.length() && k < str.length()) {
num *= 10;
num += str.charAt(j++) - '0'; //Minus the ASCII code of '0' to get the value of the charAt(i++).
num += str.charAt(k++) - '0';
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
static int validateArg(String arg) {
int result = 0;
try { //tries to parse first arg into variable
result = Integer.parseInt(arg);
}
catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println("arg bad. Prog exiting.");
System.exit(0);
}
if(result <= 0) {
System.out.println("arg must be positive");
System.exit(0);
}
return result;
}
}
我不确定我是否需要用于扫描仪输入的int k方法,但是我尝试让代码接受两个args以绕过第一个if语句失败,我也想离开这个in以便为此添加纠正措施。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
<强>被修改强>
您需要创建一个新数组并将j和k添加到数组中,如下所示:
Integer[] array = {null, null};
array[0] = j;
array[1] = k;
然后你的if语句应检查这两个值是否为null:
if (array[0] == null || array[1] == null){
//insert code to do stuff here
}
args
实际上是一个数组,它是在程序首次运行时从命令行输入的内容中制作的。因此,要向args添加值,用户必须打开命令行并执行
java [ClassName] [arg0] [arg1] ...
答案 1 :(得分:0)
所以我在@Jonah Haney的帮助下找到了它,并且在Java大师指出我只需要改变一个词之前还有几个小时的盯着它。
继承人的工作代码:
import java.util.*;
public class RandomXY {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println(" What numbers would you like to enter? Remember you need an 'X' and a 'Y' input: ");
int num = 0;
String str = " ";
int i = input.nextInt();
int j = input.nextInt();
Integer[] array = {null, null};
array[0] = i;
array[1] = j;
if(array[0] == null || array[1] == null) { //exits if less than two args entered
System.out.println("must have 2 command line arguments");
System.exit(0);
} else {
Random random = new Random();
int repeat = validateArg(array[0]);
int range = validateArg(array[1]);
for(int count = 0; count < repeat; count++) {
System.out.printf("%s ", random.nextInt(range));
//Process each character of the string;
while( i < str.length() && j < str.length()) {
num *= 10;
num += str.charAt(i++) - '0'; //Minus the ASCII code of '0' to get the value of the charAt(i++).
num += str.charAt(j++) - '0';
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
private static int validateArg(Integer arg) {
if(arg <= 0) {
System.out.println("arguments must be positive");
System.exit(0);
}
return arg;
}
}