这是我在此问过的上一个问题的后续问题:Exception: ObjectUnsubscribedError when working with Observables with RxJS and Angular2
在我的组件中,我等待数据从我编写的服务到达,该服务向REST服务发出http请求。在我的组件视图中,我引用了在我的组件中返回的数据......
import {Component} from 'angular2/core';
import {ROUTER_DIRECTIVES} from 'angular2/router';
import {UserContact, UserStatus} from '../../types/types';
import {UserDataService} from '../../services/user-data/UserDataService';
@Component({
selector: 'top-navigation',
directives: [...ROUTER_DIRECTIVES],
template: require('./top-navigation.html')
})
export class TopNavigation {
public currentUser: UserStatus;
constructor(public userDataService: UserDataService) {
// subscribe to the loginInUser observable to be notified when the current user is updated
this.userDataService.loginInUser.subscribe(
(currentUser) => {
this.currentUser = currentUser;
console.log(this.currentUser);
});
}
}
在我的HTML中,我有以下内容(在本例中为top-navigation.html)我有以下代码,看看如何将currentUser数据用作[src]的图像:
<nav>
<img [routerLink]="['Profile']" [src]="currentUser.profilePicture" class="img-circle nav-profile-img"
[ngClass]="{'gold-profile-pic': currentUser.goldUser, 'basic-profile-pic': !currentUser.goldUser}">
<a [routerLink]="['Profile']">Me</a>
<a [routerLink]="['Postbox']">Postbox</a>
<a [routerLink]="['Friends']">Friends</a>
<a [routerLink]="['Games']">Games</a>
<a [routerLink]="['Photos']">Photos</a>
</nav>
现在,因为currentUser的原始值为null,因此[src]="currentUser.profilePicture"
将是未定义的,我会收到如下错误:
EXCEPTION: TypeError: Cannot read property 'profilePicture' of null in [currentUser.profilePicture in TopNavigation@9:40]
ORIGINAL EXCEPTION: TypeError: Cannot read property 'profilePicture' of null
我认为在Angular1中使用[src]就像ng-src一样。*会阻止这样的错误并在[src]有一个值时更新(在控制台日志中有效的http src在对象内)。我一定做错了什么?
非常感谢您提前获得的建议。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以在元素上添加ngIf,如下所示:
<nav *ngIf="currentUser">
<img [routerLink]="['Profile']" [src]="currentUser.profilePicture" class="img-circle nav-profile-img"
[ngClass]="{'gold-profile-pic': currentUser.goldUser, 'basic-profile-pic': !currentUser.goldUser}">
(...)
</nav>
在表达式中,如果对象的属性为空,则无法访问该对象的属性。您可以使用?
(Elvis运算符),如下所述:
<img [routerLink]="['Profile']" [src]="currentUser?.profilePicture"