在Ubuntu中安装Android Studio：无法运行mksdcard SDK工具

Question

我正在Ubuntu中设置Android Studio，我尝试安装google为64Bit OS提到的软件包

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 zlib1g:i386

但仍无效并显示此错误：

这是终端日志：

~/AndroidStudio/bin$ sh ./studio.sh
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=350m; support was removed in 8.0
[   2252]   WARN - api.vfs.impl.local.FileWatcher - Native file watcher is not executable: <a href="/home/ahmed/AndroidStudio/bin/fsnotifier64">/home/ahmed/AndroidStudio/bin/fsnotifier64</a> 
[   7618]   WARN - dea.updater.SdkComponentSource - Couldn't find existing SDK 
[  72252]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - Unable to run mksdcard SDK tool. 
com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.WizardException: Unable to run mksdcard SDK tool.
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.CheckSdkOperation.perform(CheckSdkOperation.java:128)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.CheckSdkOperation.perform(CheckSdkOperation.java:40)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:151)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:149)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:149)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation$OperationChain.perform(InstallOperation.java:149)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.install.InstallOperation.execute(InstallOperation.java:68)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.wizard.InstallComponentsPath.runLongOperation(InstallComponentsPath.java:297)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.wizard.ConsolidatedProgressStep.doLongRunningOperation(ConsolidatedProgressStep.java:78)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.wizard.ConsolidatedProgressStep.access$000(ConsolidatedProgressStep.java:32)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.wizard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1.run(ConsolidatedProgressStep.java:58)
    at com.android.tools.idea.welcome.wizard.FirstRunWizardHost$LongRunningOperationWrapper.run(FirstRunWizardHost.java:434)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager$TaskRunnable.run(CoreProgressManager.java:563)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager$2.run(CoreProgressManager.java:152)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:452)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:402)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:54)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.runProcess(CoreProgressManager.java:137)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl$1.run(ProgressManagerImpl.java:126)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$8.run(ApplicationImpl.java:400)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
    at org.jetbrains.ide.PooledThreadExecutor$1$1.run(PooledThreadExecutor.java:56)
[  72254]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - Android Studio 1.5.1  Build #AI-141.2456560 
[  72255]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - JDK: 1.8.0_72 
[  72255]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 
[  72255]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - Vendor: Oracle Corporation 
[  72255]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - OS: Linux 
[  72255]  ERROR - ard.ConsolidatedProgressStep$1 - Last Action: 

如何解决？谢谢！

Answer 1

只需使用

sudo apt-get install lib32stdc++6

这让我的排序。

Answer 2

您是否尝试过安装此软件包？

sudo apt-get install lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0 lib32stdc ++ 6

来源：Unable to install Android Studio in Ubuntu

Answer 3

Android Developer网站提供了在Linux上安装Android Studio的文档，它涵盖了这个问题： https://developer.android.com/studio/install.html

从链接引用：

64位计算机所需的库：

如果您运行的是64位版本的Ubuntu，则需要使用以下命令安装一些32位库：

sudo apt-get install libc6:i386 libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 lib32z1 libbz2-1.0:i386

如果您运行的是64位Fedora，则命令为：

sudo yum install zlib.i686 ncurses-libs.i686 bzip2-libs.i686

顺便说一句 - 你需要的另一件事是java。由于Android N切换到OpenJDK，我认为在开发Android应用程序时没有理由坚持使用Oracle。 https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2016/01/android-n-switches-to-openjdk-google-tells-oracle-it-is-protected-by-the-gpl/

因此，要获得OpenJDK，请遵循OpenJDK文档： http://openjdk.java.net/install/

对于Ubuntu，这很好用：

sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre