我知道它应该很简单,但我是Swift的新手,不能在这里弄错:
public class API : NSObject, NSURLSessionDelegate{
public class func sendHttpRequestNew(urlPath: String, params: AnyObject, method: String)-> Int {
var delegate = self
let txtUserName = "admin"
let txtPassword = "test1234"
let PasswordString = "\(txtUserName):\(txtPassword)"
let PasswordData = PasswordString.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding)
let base64EncodedCredential = PasswordData!.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(NSDataBase64EncodingOptions.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
let url: NSURL = NSURL(string: urlPath)!
let request: NSMutableURLRequest = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url)
request.setValue("Basic \(base64EncodedCredential)", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
request.setValue("application/json; charset=utf-8", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
request.HTTPMethod = method
if method == "POST" || method == "PUT" {
request.HTTPBody = try! NSJSONSerialization.dataWithJSONObject(params, options: [])
}
let config = NSURLSessionConfiguration.backgroundSessionConfigurationWithIdentifier("unique")
let authString = "Basic \(base64EncodedCredential)"
config.HTTPAdditionalHeaders = ["Authorization" : authString]
let session = NSURLSession(configuration: config, delegate: self, delegateQueue: nil)
let downloadTask = session.downloadTaskWithRequest(request)
downloadTask.resume()
}
}
我在self
的这一行收到错误:
let session = NSURLSession(configuration: config, delegate: self, delegateQueue: nil)
无法将'API.type'类型的值转换为预期的参数类型NSURLSessionDelegate
我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
此处的问题是使用class
声明方法,使其成为type method
。当您在此方法中引用self
时,您指的是类API
本身,因此也就是错误。
public class API : NSObject, NSURLSessionDelegate
声明API是NSObject的子类,符合NSURLSessionDelegate。
将委托分配给URL会话时,分配的对象必须是API的 实例 。 有两种方法可以解决这个问题:
class
前缀使sendHttpRequest()成为常规方法,或者,let session = NSURLSession(configuration: config, delegate: API(), delegateQueue: nil)
创建会话,该会话创建API实例并将其作为委托传递。在我看来,第一种选择更好。这样你可以在其他地方保留一个API
的实例,并像这样对你进行网络调用。