我有一个实体监听器，用于查找所选实体的更改。
@PostUpdate
@PostPersist
void onChange(RhEntity data) {
InjectHelper.getInstance().inject(this, this.changeService);
if (ReflectionUtils.hasChangeListener(data.getClass()))
changeService.persistAndNotifyAll(data, DataChange.DATA_CHANGE_TYPE_INSERT_OR_UPDATE);
}
当事务完成时，在提交时Hibernate会抛出ConcurrentModificationException
org.springframework.transaction.TransactionSystemException: Could not commit JPA transaction; nested exception is javax.persistence.RollbackException: Error while committing the transaction
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:526)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:757)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:726)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:521)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:291)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy106.add(Unknown Source)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.services.PersonDataUtils.getNaturalPerson(PersonDataUtils.java:65)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.services.PersonDataUtils.initPersonData(PersonDataUtils.java:92)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.services.PersonDataUtils$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$6b46a725.invoke(<generated>)
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:717)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:653)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.services.PersonDataUtils$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$13329715.initPersonData(<generated>)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.units.DataChangeListenerTest.beforeMethod(DataChangeListenerTest.java:53)
at com.rh.cores.architecture.tests.RhAuthenticatedTest.setup(RhAuthenticatedTest.java:45)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:73)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:82)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:73)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:224)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:83)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:68)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:163)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74)
Caused by: javax.persistence.RollbackException: Error while committing the transaction
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:86)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doCommit(JpaTransactionManager.java:517)
... 50 more
Caused by: java.util.ConcurrentModificationException
at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.checkForComodification(ArrayList.java:901)
at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.next(ArrayList.java:851)
at java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableCollection$1.next(Collections.java:1042)
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:558)
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:434)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:337)
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:39)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1295)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:468)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flushBeforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:3135)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(SessionImpl.java:2352)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcCoordinatorImpl.beforeTransactionCompletion(JdbcCoordinatorImpl.java:485)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.beforeCompletionCallback(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:147)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.access$100(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:38)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl$TransactionDriverControlImpl.commit(JdbcResourceLocalTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:231)
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:65)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.TransactionImpl.commit(TransactionImpl.java:61)
... 51 more
我用Spring配置hibernate，
**当我使用@Transactional(Transactional.TxType.REQUIRES_NEW)
答案 0 :(得分：1)
JPA 2.1规范说（3.5.2）：
以下规则适用于生命周期回调方法：
...
- 生命周期 回调可以调用JNDI，JDBC，JMS和企业bean。实体 监听器和回调方法Java Persistence 2.1，
- 在 一般来说，便携式应用程序的生命周期方法不应该 调用EntityManager或查询操作，访问其他实体 实例，或修改同一持久性内的关系 上下文[46]。 [47]生命周期回调方法可以修改 调用它的实体的非关系状态。
您无法真正更改此回调中托管对象的持久状态。
此外，Hibernate还有一个问题：HHH-7537。此问题已关闭，因为生命周期回调 - 与您的一样 - 并未遵循规范。你可以通过打开一个新事务来做这种事情（即使用Spring，在生命周期方法上使用public int getValeur(int x, int y) {
Position p=new Position(x,y);
Integer m=valeurs.get(p);
if (m == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Invalid position " + x + "," + y);
}
return m;
}
）
答案 1 :(得分：1)
我通过以下方法在Spring Framework应用程序中解决了我的问题：
@Service
@Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW) //it means a new transaction will be created
public class MyService {
...
}
@Component
public class MyListener {
private static MyService myService;
@Autowired
public void setMyService (MyService myService) {
MyListener.myService= myService;
}
@PostUpdate
public void myPostUpdate(MyEntity entity) {
// entity.setModificationDate(new Date());
myService.methodBar(entity.getBar());//calling some method
}
@PostPersist
public void myPostPersist(MyEntity entity) {
myService.methodFoo(entity.getFoo());//calling some method
}
}
@Entity
@Table(name= "TB_MY_ENTITY")
@DynamicUpdate
@EntityListeners(MyListener.class)
public class MyEntity {
....
}
我希望这会有所帮助！