我在注册时遇到了这个问题。
我在forms.py注册了
class UserForm(forms.ModelForm):
password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput())
confirm_password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput())
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ('username', 'email')
def clean(self):
# Check that the two password entries match
password = self.cleaned_data.get("password")
conf_password = self.cleaned_data.get("confirm_password")
if conf_password and password and conf_password != password:
raise forms.ValidationError("Passwords don't match")
return password
当我尝试从我的本地主机注册时,会发生这种情况:
AttributeError at /signup/
'str' object has no attribute 'get'
Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/signup/
Django Version: 1.9.1
Exception Type: AttributeError
Exception Value:
'str' object has no attribute 'get'
Exception Location: C:\Users\Hai\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\lib\site-packages\django\forms\models.py in _get_validation_exclusions, line 337
Python Executable: C:\Users\Hai\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\python.exe
Python Version: 3.5.0
Python Path:
['C:\\Users\\Hai\\OneDrive\\WebSoftware\\p3\\wsd_game',
'C:\\Users\\Hai\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python35-32\\python35.zip',
'C:\\Users\\Hai\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python35-32\\DLLs',
'C:\\Users\\Hai\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python35-32\\lib',
'C:\\Users\\Hai\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python35-32',
'C:\\Users\\Hai\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python35-32\\lib\\site-packages']
Server time: Sat, 20 Feb 2016 20:09:17 +0200
如果我评论def clean(自我)但是我需要密码来匹配彼此,这个问题就消失了。
除此注册表外,其他所有内容均按计划进行。当我完成表单并按下寄存器后,出现'get'属性错误。
查看
def register(request):
# Like before, get the request's context.
context = RequestContext(request)
# A boolean value for telling the template whether the registration was successful.
# Set to False initially. Code changes value to True when registration succeeds.
registered = False
# If it's a HTTP POST, we're interested in processing form data.
if request.method == 'POST':
# Attempt to grab information from the raw form information.
# Note that we make use of both UserForm and UserProfileForm.
user_form = UserForm(data=request.POST)
profile_form = UserProfileForm(data=request.POST)
# If the two forms are valid...
if user_form.is_valid() and profile_form.is_valid():
# Save the user's form data to the database.
user = user_form.save()
# Now we hash the password with the set_password method.
# Once hashed, we can update the user object.
user.set_password(user.password)
user.save()
# Now sort out the UserProfile instance.
# Since we need to set the user attribute ourselves, we set commit=False.
# This delays saving the model until we're ready to avoid integrity problems.
profile = profile_form.save(commit=False)
profile.user = user
# Did the user provide a profile picture?
# If so, we need to get it from the input form and put it in the UserProfile model.
if 'picture' in request.FILES:
profile.picture = request.FILES['picture']
# Now we save the UserProfile model instance.
profile.save()
# Update our variable to tell the template registration was successful.
registered = True
# Invalid form or forms - mistakes or something else?
# Print problems to the terminal.
# They'll also be shown to the user.
else:
print (user_form.errors, profile_form.errors)
# Not a HTTP POST, so we render our form using two ModelForm instances.
# These forms will be blank, ready for user input.
else:
user_form = UserForm()
profile_form = UserProfileForm()
# Render the template depending on the context.
return render_to_response(
'registration/sign_up.html',
{'user_form': user_form, 'profile_form': profile_form, 'registered': registered},
context)
模型:
class UserProfile(models.Model):
# This line is required. Links UserProfile to a User model instance.
user = models.OneToOneField(User)
# The additional attributes we wish to include.
website = models.URLField(blank=True)
picture = models.ImageField(upload_to='profile_images', blank=True)
CHOICES = (('pl', 'Player'),('dv', 'Developer'),)
user_type = models.CharField(max_length=2,choices=CHOICES,default='pl')
# Override the __unicode__() method to return out something meaningful!
def __unicode__(self):
return self.user.username
答案 0 :(得分:2)
在清理功能结束时,您将返回密码本身,模型视图无法使用get访问它(因为它是一个字符串)。只需添加return self.cleaned_data
而不是return password
,一切都应该正常。