Rails after_add关联回调未触发

时间:2016-02-19 19:35:10

标签: ruby-on-rails

在我的模型上,我有以下行:

has_many :notes, as: :notable, dependent: :destroy, after_add: :create_informal_note

当我创建与上面一行所在的模型关联的注释时,我希望触发create_informal_note方法。

但是,该方法没有被解雇。

这里有什么问题?

潜在问题:

正在从note的HTTP请求创建POST /api/v1/notes。在请求正文的JSON中,它包含notable_idnotable_type。它设置的是实际字段,而不是将notable设置为对象。

POST /api/v1/notes

{
  "note": {
    "text": "Test note",
    "notable_id": 1,
    "notable_type": "AnotherModel"
  }
}

输出日志来自我正在运行的Rails Web服务器:

Processing by NotesController#create as JSON
  Parameters: {"note"=>{"notable_id"=>"1", "notable_type"=>"AnotherModel", "text"=>"Test note", "email"=>1, "documents_attributes"=>nil}}
   (0.2ms)  BEGIN
  SQL (2.0ms)  INSERT INTO `notes` (`text`, `notable_id`, `notable_type`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Test note', 1, 'AnotherModel', '2016-02-19 11:32:56.401216', '2016-02-19 11:32:56.401216')
   (1.1ms)  COMMIT

Rails是否可以忽略关联,因此回调不会因此而触发?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

此回调仅在通过<<添加关联时有效。根据Mareq上面的评论和他提到的话题。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

可能值得向未来的读者指出Active Record文档中记录了此功能: https://guides.rubyonrails.org/association_basics.html#association-callbacks

# These callbacks are called only when the associated objects 
# are added or removed through the association collection:


# Triggers `before_add` callback
author.books << book
author.books = [book, book2]

# Does not trigger the `before_add` callback
book.update(author_id: 1)