返回活动后Android服务挂起

时间:2016-02-18 18:31:42

标签: android android-fragments android-service android-broadcast android-broadcastreceiver

我发现这个问题非常有趣,有些可能没有。让我们希望得到一个可靠的答案。

我有一个片段,它绑定onResume()中的服务,以便在用户出现时每60秒自动刷新一次数据。我的bind()方法在这里......

public void bind() {
    if(connected || MainActivity.sRefresherBinding) return;
    MainActivity.sRefresherBinding = true;
    Log.v(LOG_TAG, "binding...");
    mProgressDialog.setTitle("Service Connected!");
    mProgressDialog.setMessage("We're almost there!");
    Intent bindingIntent = new Intent(getActivity(), Refresh.class);
    getActivity().bindService(bindingIntent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    getActivity().startService(bindingIntent);
}

unbind() ...

中调用的相应onStop()方法
public void unbind() {
        Log.v(LOG_TAG, "unbinding");
        if (connected) {
            mRefreshService.terminate();
            getActivity().unbindService(mConnection);
            getActivity().stopService(new Intent(getActivity(), Refresh.class));
            connected = false;
        }
    }

onServiceConnected()这里......

public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
        if(binder != null) binder = null;
        binder = (Refresh.LocalBinder) service;
        if(mRefreshService != null) mRefreshService.terminate();
        mRefreshService = binder.getService();
        connected = true;
        mProgressDialog.setTitle("Refreshing your data...");
        mProgressDialog.setMessage("We are almost there!");
        Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Service Connected");
    }

我的onStartCommand()关于刷新扩展服务

public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
    start(new UpdateListener() {
        @Override
        public void onUpdate(ArrayList<Quote.SingleQuote> newData) {
            Intent broadcastIntent = new Intent();
            broadcastIntent.setAction(Utility.BROADCAST);
            broadcastIntent.putExtra(Utility.QUOTE_INTENT, newData);
            sendBroadcast(broadcastIntent);
        }
    });

    if (mHandler == null) {
        mHandler = new Handler();
        mHandler.post(mRunnable);
    }

    return Service.START_STICKY;
}

可运行的......

private Runnable mRunnable = new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        refreshMain();
        if (mHandler != null)
            mHandler.postDelayed(this, MIN_UPDATE_TIME);
    }
};

refreshMain太大了,我只是发布将结果发送回侦听器的片段...

call.enqueue(new Callback<Quote>() {

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Response<Quote> response) {
                try {                        
                    List<Quote.SingleQuote> asList = response.body().query.results.getQuote();
                    mQuotes = new ArrayList<>(asList);
                    mListener.onUpdate(mQuotes);
                    Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Refreshed");

                }

最后我的广播接收器......

public static class UpdateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

    @Override
    public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {

        if(MainFragmentService.getInstance().mProgressDialog != null) MainFragmentService.getInstance().mProgressDialog.dismiss();
        if(MainFragmentService.getInstance() != null) {
            MainFragmentService.getInstance().mQuotes = intent.getParcelableArrayListExtra(Utility.QUOTE_INTENT);
            MainFragmentService.getInstance().mAdapter.swapList(MainFragmentService.getInstance().mQuotes);
            Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Package received");
            MainActivity.sRefresherBinding = false;
        }
    }
}

这是棘手的部分。 所有这些代码都在我的nexus 5上运行,但是当我在Nexus 7上运行它时,进入另一个Activity并返回,服务挂起。数据被提取,广播,拾取,但对话框没有被解雇,数据不会显示在回收站视图中。

看看我的Nexus 5上的logcat:

V/MainFragmentService: onPause
V/MainFragmentService: unbinding
V/MainFragmentService: onStop
V/MainFragmentService: onResume
V/MainFragmentService: binding...
V/Refresh: RefreshMain called
V/MainFragmentService: Service Connected
V/Refresh: Refreshed
V/MainFragmentService: Package received

现在看看我的Nexus 7上的logcat:

V/MainFragmentService: onPause
V/MainFragmentService: unbinding
V/MainFragmentService: onStop
V/MainFragmentService: onResume
V/MainFragmentService: binding...
V/MainFragmentService: onResume
V/Refresh: RefreshMain called
V/MainFragmentService: Service Connected
V/Refresh: Refreshed
V/MainFragmentService: Package received
V/Refresh: Waiting
V/Refresh: Waiting
V/Refresh: RefreshMain called
V/Refresh: Refreshed
V/MainFragmentService: Package received

如果您对此代码的工作有疑问,应用程序就在这里,转到nuts。如果你读完了,谢谢你的时间!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

问题跟踪到开发者选项&gt;应用&gt;不要在Nexus 7上启用活动,在Nexus 5(和其他人)上禁用。

意味着真正的问题出现在Activity本身上,当它从导航中被破坏时。导航回来时,在现有的片段之上创建了一个新片段,因为我没有检查savedInstanceState。上面评论中提到的混乱现在也已修复,无需再通过Manifest阻止对配置更改的活动破坏。

getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.content_main_list_container,
new MainFragmentService(), FRAGMENT_TAG_MAIN_LIST).commit();

现在是......

MainFragmentService mainFragment;
        if(savedInstanceState == null) {
            mainFragment = new MainFragmentService();
            getFragmentManager()
                    .beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.content_main_list_container,
                            mainFragment, FRAGMENT_TAG_MAIN_LIST)
                    .commit();
        }