我正在为我的应用程序开发Zomato API，当我使用curl命中请求时，我得到了正确的响应，但是当我使用urllib2尝试相同时，我会得到不同的答案。
卷曲请求
import os
def callCurl():
os.popen('curl -X GET --header "Accept: application/json" --header "user_key: key" "https://developers.zomato.com/api/v2.1/geocode?lat=18.5363242&lon=73.8932641" > out.txt')
f = open("out.txt")
text = f.read()
print text
输出
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Answer simple questions and win Effingut beer! Questions on Sports, sitcoms, movies, food, drinks and a lot more! \r\nHow thirsty are you this Thursday? ;)","display_time":"08:00 pm - 11:00 pm","display_date":"18 February","is_end_time_set":1,"disclaimer":"Restaurants are solely responsible for the service; availability and quality of the events including all or any cancellations\/ modifications\/ complaints.","event_category":0,"event_category_name":"","book_link":""}}],"thumb":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/pictures\/9\/6504409\/ab9ffd804fa06c820ee0aba93161e9b9_res_featured_thumb.jpg","user_rating":{"aggregate_rating":"4.4","rating_text":"Excellent","rating_color":"3F7E00","votes":829},"photos_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/effingut-brewerkz-koregaon-park\/photos#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","menu_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/effingut-brewerkz-koregaon-park\/menu#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","featured_image":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/pictures\/9\/6504409\/ab9ffd804fa06c820ee0aba93161e9b9_featured_v2.jpg","has_online_delivery":1,"is_delivering_now":0,"deeplink":"zomato:\/\/r\/6504409","events_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/effingut-brewerkz-koregaon-park\/events#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1"}},"3":{"restaurant":{"R":{"res_id":10750},"apikey":"key","id":"10750","name":"Dario's","url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/darios-koregaon-park?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","location":{"address":"Sundarban Hotel, Lane 1, Off North Main Road, Koregaon Park, Pune","locality":"Koregaon Park","city":"Pune","city_id":5,"latitude":"18.5375833333","longitude":"73.8885194444","zipcode":"0","country_id":1},"cuisines":"Italian, Cafe, Salad, Healthy Food","average_cost_for_two":1800,"price_range":3,"currency":"Rs.","offers":[],"thumb":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/pictures\/0\/10750\/05965fda1b86a06071c8312b33466ca0_res_featured_thumb.jpg","user_rating":{"aggregate_rating":"4.3","rating_text":"Excellent","rating_color":"3F7E00","votes":1761},"photos_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/darios-koregaon-park\/photos#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","menu_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/darios-koregaon-park\/menu#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","featured_image":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/pictures\/0\/10750\/05965fda1b86a06071c8312b33466ca0_featured_v2.jpg","has_online_delivery":1,"is_delivering_now":1,"deeplink":"zomato:\/\/r\/10750","order_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/darios-koregaon-park\/order?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","order_deeplink":"","events_url":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/darios-koregaon-park\/events#tabtop?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1"}},"4":{"restaurant":{"R":{"res_id":10987},"apikey":"key","id":"10987","name":"Cafe 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13:14:33","photos":[{"photo":{"url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/9e2\/e210d91c583b9aeafa90930e7134b9e2_1455112161.jpg","thumb_url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/9e2\/e210d91c583b9aeafa90930e7134b9e2_1455112161_thumb.jpg","order":0,"md5sum":"e210d91c583b9aeafa90930e7134b9e2","photo_id":107008,"uuid":14551121586638,"type":"FEATURED"}},{"photo":{"url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/404\/7500c47cc5571bf24c115a8a64273404_1448960204.jpg","thumb_url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/404\/7500c47cc5571bf24c115a8a64273404_1448960204_thumb.jpg","order":1,"md5sum":"7500c47cc5571bf24c115a8a64273404","photo_id":102274,"uuid":14517206735387,"type":"NORMAL"}}],"restaurants":[],"is_valid":1,"share_url":"http:\/\/www.zoma.to\/r\/10987","title":"Steal The Bar","description":"-PITCHERS-\r\n*Its Not A Beer 999\/-\r\n*Lemon Tarika 999\/-\r\n*Sweet Lime & Jalapeno 999\/-\r\n*Pink Panthers 1399\/-\r\n*The Idol Eyes 1399\/-\r\n*1730 Jubilee 1199\/-\r\n*Long Island Iced Tea 1399\/-\r\n*Cosmopolitan 1099\/-\r\n*Mojito 1199\/-\r\n*Apple Sangria 1099\/-\r\n*Fresh Lime Martini 1099\/-\r\n\r\n-BAR DEALS-\r\n*Beer glass 79\/-\r\n*Beer Tower 669\/-\r\n*Kingfisher beer bucket 599\/-\r\n*K.f. ultra bucket 749\/-\r\n*Domestic whisky 675\/-\r\n(Blenders pride\/antiquity blue\/signature premium 3.60ml)\r\n*Bacardi \/vodka 699\/-\r\n(3.60ml)\r\n*Dark rum 399\/-\r\n(3.60ml)\r\n*Regular scotch 999\/-\r\n(Teachers highland cream\/teachers50\/vat69\/ballantines)\r\n(3.60ml)\r\n*Premium vodka 1399\/-\r\n(Absolut flavors \/ absolut \/ketelone)3.60ml","display_time":"11:00 am - 09:00 pm","display_date":"02 January - 29 February","is_end_time_set":1,"disclaimer":"Restaurants are solely responsible for the service; availability and quality of the events including all or any cancellations\/ modifications\/ complaints.","event_category":0,"event_category_name":"","book_link":""}},{"event":{"event_id":57508,"start_date":"2016-01-28","end_date":"2016-02-29","end_time":"15:30:59","start_time":"11:00:59","is_active":1,"date_added":"2016-01-28 14:42:18","photos":[{"photo":{"url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/6e7\/69ad1cdd77bd8ca27542ccd41198b6e7_1453972338.jpg","thumb_url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/6e7\/69ad1cdd77bd8ca27542ccd41198b6e7_1453972338_thumb.jpg","order":0,"md5sum":"69ad1cdd77bd8ca27542ccd41198b6e7","photo_id":105186,"uuid":14539722884108,"type":"FEATURED"}},{"photo":{"url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/b41\/a9f64768cd738199608dac752f666b41_1453972338.jpg","thumb_url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/b41\/a9f64768cd738199608dac752f666b41_1453972338_thumb.jpg","order":1,"md5sum":"a9f64768cd738199608dac752f666b41","photo_id":105187,"uuid":14539722884067,"type":"NORMAL"}},{"photo":{"url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/4a7\/992edf24f98a656d79d95e4d2ddd24a7_1453972339.jpg","thumb_url":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/zomato_events\/photos\/4a7\/992edf24f98a656d79d95e4d2ddd24a7_1453972339_thumb.jpg","order":2,"md5sum":"992edf24f98a656d79d95e4d2ddd24a7","photo_id":105188,"uuid":14539722885523,"type":"NORMAL"}}],"restaurants":[],"is_valid":1,"share_url":"http:\/\/www.zoma.to\/r\/10987","title":"The 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\nUnlimited food, beer and imfl @1599 \/-\n(Taxes as applicable)\n\nThe perfect Sunday awaits you at cafe1730.Meet up with family and friends in a relaxed ambiance, enjoying the most delicious brunch dishes and best wines in town.\n\n \nThe feast opens with a spectacular brunch of fresh salads, home made pastries and the best local fishes and cheeses. But there is more, The al a carte brunch menu offers a definite selection of seasonally inspired brunch dishes. The Sunday is completed with the delightful dessert table full of treats no one should miss the Pure indulgence.\nAnd not to forget we have live act by Austin Fernandes just to keep your feet tapping... \n\n","display_time":"11:00 am - 04:00 pm","display_date":"21 February","is_end_time_set":1,"disclaimer":"Restaurants are solely responsible for the service; availability and quality of the events including all or any cancellations\/ modifications\/ complaints.","event_category":1,"event_category_name":"","book_link":""}}],"thumb":"https:\/\/b.zmtcdn.com\/data\/pictures\/7\/10987\/92a13cb47c42ff9f7b9717cb7fedba2a_res_featured_thumb.jpg","user_rating":{"aggregate_rating":"4.0","rating_text":"Very 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urllib2请求
import urllib
import urllib2
import json
def callUrllib():
values = {"lat" : "18.5363242", "lon":"73.8932641"}
headers = {'Accept': 'application/json', 'user_key' : "key"}
data = urllib.urlencode(values)
req = urllib2.Request("https://developers.zomato.com/api/v2.1/geocode", data, headers)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
print json.loads(the_page)
输出
{"location":{"entity_type":"","entity_id":0,"title":"Koregaon Park","latitude":"18.5363242000","longitude":"73.8932641000","city_id":5,"city_name":"Pune","country_id":1,"country_name":"India"},"popularity":{"status":"failed","message":"Coordinates missing","nightlife_index":0,"popularity":0},"link":"https:\/\/www.zomato.com\/pune\/koregaon-park-restaurants?utm_source=api_basic_user&utm_medium=api&utm_campaign=v2.1","nearby_restaurants":[]}
使用urllib2我没有获得关键 nearby_restaurants 的价值。 为什么两者都给出不同的输出？我做得对吗？ 请帮助：）
答案 0 :(得分：1)
你实际上是在这里用python做POST请求。这就是服务器在接收POST时未接受纬度经度的原因。如果你为data使用NULL值，它会返回相同的值。
要实现GET使用以下内容。在这里，我将数据与URL一起添加为GET，并为第二个参数发送空值。
req = urllib2.Request("https://developers.zomato.com/api/v2.1/geocode?"+data, '', headers)