Google代码不起作用

时间:2016-02-18 10:13:09

标签: google-apps-script google-sheets google-apps

我是Google Apps脚本编程的新手。最近,我试图关注this tutorial by Google,但看起来他们的代码已经过时了。但是,我仍然希望按照教程执行的操作,但它现在将在Google云端硬盘中搜索文件。

以下是我的代码:

function onOpen() {
    var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
    var searchMenuEntries = [
        {
            name: "Search in all files",
            functionName: "search"
        }
    ];
    spreadsheet.addMenu("Search Document", searchMenuEntries);
}

function search() {
    // Prompt the user for a search term
    var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");

    // Get the active sheet
    var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();

    // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
    var headers = [
        ["File Name",
         "File Type",
         "URL"
        ]
    ];
    sheet.clear();
    sheet.getRange("A1:C1").setValues(headers);

    // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
    var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);

    // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
    var i = 0;
    while (files.hasNext()) {
        files = files.next();
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 1, 1, 1).setValue(files.getName());
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 2, 1, 1).setValue(files.getMimeType());
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 3, 1, 1).setValue(files.getDownloadUrl());
        i++;
    }
}

当我尝试运行代码时,没有任何重大错误给我一个警告。但是,代码不起作用,Google表格中的输出如下:

+---------------+----------------+----------------+
| File name     | File type      | URL            |
+---------------+----------------+----------------+
|               |                |                |
+---------------+----------------+----------------+

即使我非常确定我的云端硬盘中存在文件匹配项。我试图调试代码但是while循环似乎没有执行。任何帮助将不胜感激!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

此代码中有一些拼写错误,我不知道你在哪里或如何复制它...这是工作代码(见代码中的注释):

function onOpen() {
    var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
    var searchMenuEntries = [
        {
            name: "Search in all files",
            functionName: "search"
        }
    ];
    spreadsheet.addMenu("Search Document", searchMenuEntries);
}

function search() {
    // Prompt the user for a search term
    var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");

    // Get the active sheet
    var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();

    // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
    var headers = [
        ["File Name",
         "File Type",
         "URL"
        ]
    ];
    sheet.clear();
    sheet.getRange("A1:C1").setValues(headers);

    // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
    var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);

    // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
    var i = 0;
    while (files.hasNext()) { // files is the iterator
        var file = files.next();// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 1, 1, 1).setValue(file.getName());// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 2, 1, 1).setValue(file.getMimeType());// file is the drive document object
        sheet.getRange(i+2, 3, 1, 1).setValue(file.getDownloadUrl());// file is the drive document object
        i++;
    }
}

编辑:

顺便说一下,这个脚本实现得很糟糕,它在一个非常低效的循环中使用API​​调用...... 下面是一个更快的版本(也更紧凑)

function search() {
  // Prompt the user for a search term
  var searchTerm = Browser.inputBox("Enter the string to search for:");

  // Get the active sheet
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();

  // Set up the spreadsheet to display the results
  var result = [];
  result.push(["File Name","File Type","URL"])
 // Search the files in the user's Drive for the search term
  var files = DriveApp.getFilesByName(searchTerm);

  // Loop through the results and display the file name, file type, and URL
  while (files.hasNext()) {
    var file = files.next();
    result.push([file.getName(),file.getMimeType(),file.getDownloadUrl()]);
  }
sheet.getRange(1,1,result.length,result[0].length).setValues(result);
}

注意:

要更改搜索条件,只需使用DriveApp.search调用并添加参数as specified in the documentation.

查看文件内容的示例:

  var files = DriveApp.searchFiles('fullText contains "'+searchTerm+'"');