我有一个功能:
internal func startOfNextMonth() -> NSDate? {
guard
let cal: NSCalendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar(),
let comp: NSDateComponents = NSDateComponents() else { return nil }
comp.month = 1
comp.day = 0
comp.to12pm()
let date = cal.dateByAddingComponents(comp, toDate: self.startOfMonth()!, options: [])!
return date
}
这应该计算下个月的第一天,但它会返回2016-03-02 08:00:00 UTC
。
这是否与闰年有关(2月29日弄乱它?)
这是我的startOfMonth
功能供参考,to12pm()
扩展程序:
internal func startOfMonth() -> NSDate? {
guard
let cal: NSCalendar = NSCalendar.autoupdatingCurrentCalendar(),
let comp: NSDateComponents = cal.components([.Year, .Month], fromDate: self.at12pm()!) else { return nil }
comp.to12pm()
return cal.dateFromComponents(comp)!
}
internal extension NSDateComponents {
func to12pm() {
self.hour = 12
self.minute = 0
self.second = 0
}
}
internal func at12pm() -> NSDate? {
let cal = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
return cal.dateBySettingHour(12, minute: 0, second: 0, ofDate: self, options: [])
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
startOfMonth()
会在下个月的下午12点(12:00)返回,然后在startOfNextMonth()
中再添加12小时,结果提前一天。
NSCalendar
有一种智能方法可以计算下个月的开始,无论夏令时变化或其他不规则性
let calendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
let components = NSDateComponents()
components.day = 1
let startOfNextMonth = calendar.nextDateAfterDate(NSDate(), matchingComponents: components, options: .MatchNextTime)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果你只是想计算下个月的第一天,你所要做的就是:
let calendar = NSCalendar.autoupdatingCurrentCalendar()
let todayComponents = calendar.components([.Year, .Month], fromDate: NSDate())
todayComponents.month += 1
let firstDayOfMonth = calendar.dateFromComponents(todayComponents)
测试:
print(firstDayOfMonth)
在控制台中打印:
Optional(2016-03-01 08:00:00 +0000)
此外,如果是12月,则日期将溢出到明年1月。