这是我的问题。
我正在PHP函数中生成excel文件(使用Zend Framework 2)。有时,生成过程可能很长,太长(25秒+),因此我决定创建一个基于模态的结构来显示加载器,这样用户就不会感到困惑。
我正在尝试使用Jquery来了解生成和下载excel文件的时间,以便我可以隐藏加载器。只需单击链接即可生成该文件:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Mousemove</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.0.js"></script>
<canvas id="canvas" width="500" height="500"></canvas>
<script>
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
var width = canvas.width;
var height = canvas.height;
var circle = function (x, y, radius, fillCircle) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(x, y, radius, 0, Math.PI * 2, false);
if (fillCircle) {
ctx.fill();
} else {
ctx.stroke();
}
};
// The Ball constructor
var Ball = function () {
this.x = width / 2;
this.y = height / 2;
this.xSpeed = 5;
this.ySpeed = 0;
};
// Update the ball's position based on its speed
Ball.prototype.move = function () {
this.x += this.xSpeed;
this.y += this.ySpeed;
if (this.x < 0) {
this.x = width;
} else if (this.x > width) {
this.x = 0;
} else if (this.y < 0) {
this.y = height;
} else if (this.y > height) {
this.y = 0;
}
};
// Draw the ball at its current position
Ball.prototype.draw = function () {
circle(this.x, this.y, 10, true);
};
// Set the ball's direction based on a string
Ball.prototype.setDirection = function() {
var upPressed = keysDown[directions.up];
var downPressed = keysDown[directions.down];
var rightPressed = keysDown[directions.right];
var leftPressed = keysDown[directions.left];
if (upPressed) {
this.ySpeed = -5;
} else if (downPressed) {
this.ySpeed = 5;
}
if (leftPressed) {
this.xSpeed = -5;
} else if (rightPressed) {
this.xSpeed = 5;
}
};
// Create the ball object
var ball = new Ball();
// An object to convert keycodes into action names
var directions = {
left: 37,
up: 38,
right: 39,
down: 40
};
// The keydown handler that will be called for every keypress
var keysDown = {};
$('body').keydown(function(event) {
keysDown[event.keyCode] = true;
}).keyup(function(event) {
keysDown[event.keyCode] = false;
});
// The animation function, called every 30 ms
setInterval(function () {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
ball.draw();
ball.move();
ctx.strokeRect(0, 0, width, height);
}, 30);
</script>
</body>
</html>
以下代码生成并下载excel文件,但不允许我知道它何时完成:
<a href="linkToGenerateMyExcelFile">Download excel file</a>
有没有办法知道链接何时完全加载? 实际上,我不知道。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
对于正在创建excel文件的PHP文件,您需要base64文件,然后返回已完成文件的文件路径,如此...
<?php
$writer = new \PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($workbook);
ob_start();
$writer->save('php://output');
$xls = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
echo 'data:text/xls;base64,' . base64_encode($xls);
?>
对于你想要进行AJAX get调用的JS,当文件返回时,直接将文件输出到一个标签中,并将其附加到任何地方。您也可以window.location = data
但它不会添加文件名。我还试图触发a标签上的点击,但也没有触发。
$(function() {
$(document).on('click', ".btn-export", function(event){
event.preventDefault();
$("#myModal-export .loader").removeClass("hide");
var url = $(this).attr("href");
$.get(url, function( data ) {
$("#myModal-export .loader").addClass("hide");
$a = $("<a>", {href: data, download: 'file_name.xls'});
$a.text('Download');
$('body').append($a);
});
});
});
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果使用jQuery.ajax()或jQuery.load()函数加载Excel创建页面,则可以分别使用“success”或callback函数来了解该过程已完成并转到下一步。如果模态的ID为myModal,则使用load()函数执行此操作:
$('#myModal').load('path-to-excel-generator.php',function() {
// code to be executed after completion
});