如何将关键字放入我的代码?

时间:2016-02-16 18:25:38

标签: python python-3.x idiomatic decomposition parameterization

好的,我怎么能这样做我的代码而不是1到4我可以放一个像"冻结"或"冻结"我怎么能在我的代码中放一个关键字搜索器,所有帮助都非常感谢谢谢你的高级:)

    def menu():
  print("Welcome to Kierans Phone Troubleshooting program")
  print("Please Enter your name")
  name=input()
  print("Thanks for using Kierans Phone Troubleshooting program "+name +"\n")

def start():
  select = " "
  print("Would you like to start this program? Please enter either y for yes or n for no")
  select=input()
  if select=="y":
    troubleshooter()
  elif select=="n":
    quit
  else:
    print("Invalid please enter again")

def troubleshooter():
  print("""Please choose the problem you are having with your phone (input 1-4):
1) My phone doesn't turn on
2) My phone is freezing
3) The screen is cracked
4) I dropped my phone in water\n""")
  problemselect = int(input())
  if problemselect ==1:
    not_on()
  elif problemselect ==2:
    freezing()
  elif problemselect ==3:
    cracked()
  elif problemselect ==4:
    water()
  start()

def not_on():
  print("Have you plugged in the charger?")
  answer = input()
  if answer =="y":
    print("Charge it with a diffrent charger in a diffrent phone socket. Does it work?")
  else:
    print("Plug it in and leave it for 20 mins, has it come on?")
  answer = input()
  if answer=="y":
    print("Are there any more problems?")
  else:
    print("Restart the troubleshooter or take phone to a specialist\n")
  answer=input()
  if answer =="y":
    print("Restart this program")
  else:
    print("Thank you for using my troubleshooting program!\n")

def freezing():
  print("Charge it with a diffrent charger in a diffrent phone socket")
  answer = input("Are there any more problems?")
  if answer=="y":
    print("Restart the troubleshooter or take phone to a specialist\n")
  else:
    print("Restart this program\n")

def cracked():
  answer =input("Is your device responsive to touch?")
  if answer=="y":
    answer2 = input("Are there any more problems?")
  else:
    print("Take your phone to get the screen replaced")
  if answer2=="y":
    print("Restart the program or take phone to a specialist\n")
  else:
    print("Thank you for using my troubleshooting program!\n")

def water():
  print("Do not charge it and take it to the nearest specialist\n")

menu()
while True:
  start()
  troubleshooter()

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您正在寻找enum

from enum import Enum
class Status(Enum):
    NOT_ON = 1
    FREEZING = 2
    CRACKED = 3
    WATER = 4

然后在你的if支票中,你会做这样的事情:

if problemselect == Status.NOT_ON:
    ...
elif problemselect == Status.FREEZING:
    ...

答案 1 :(得分:1)

由于您希望用户输入手机问题的描述,您可能需要一系列与这些问题相关的问题和关键字。以下程序显示了如何安排此类数据库以及如何根据用户的输入进行搜索。这个解决方案有更快的替代方案(例如索引数据库),但这个基本实现应该足够暂时。您需要提供有关如何解决问题的更多代码和信息,但对上一个问题的回答应该有助于指导您。

#! /usr/bin/env python3

# The following is a database of problem and keywords for those problems.
# Its format should be extended to take into account possible solutions.
PROBLEMS = (('My phone does not turn on.',
             {'power', 'turn', 'on', 'off'}),
            ('My phone is freezing.',
             {'freeze', 'freezing'}),
            ('The screen is cracked.',
             {'cracked', 'crack', 'broke', 'broken', 'screen'}),
            ('I dropped my phone in water.',
             {'water', 'drop', 'dropped'}))


# These are possible answers accepted for yes/no style questions.
POSITIVE = tuple(map(str.casefold, ('yes', 'true', '1')))
NEGATIVE = tuple(map(str.casefold, ('no', 'false', '0')))


def main():
    """Find out what problem is being experienced and provide a solution."""
    description = input('Please describe the problem with your phone: ')
    words = {''.join(filter(str.isalpha, word))
             for word in description.lower().split()}
    for problem, keywords in PROBLEMS:
        if words & keywords:
            print('This may be what you are experiencing:')
            print(problem)
            if get_response('Does this match your problem? '):
                print('The solution to your problem is ...')
                # Provide code that shows how to fix the problem.
                break
    else:
        print('Sorry, but I cannot help you.')


def get_response(query):
    """Ask the user yes/no style questions and return the results."""
    while True:
        answer = input(query).casefold()
        if answer:
            if any(option.startswith(answer) for option in POSITIVE):
                return True
            if any(option.startswith(answer) for option in NEGATIVE):
                return False
        print('Please provide a positive or negative answer.')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()