我目前正在做像搜索机器人这样的网络爬虫。我发现curl有一些多url-get-content。这是我的代码:
protected function multiRequest($data, $options = array()) {
// array of curl handles
$curly = array();
// data to be returned
$result = array();
// multi handle
$mh = curl_multi_init();
// loop through $data and create curl handles
// then add them to the multi-handle
foreach ($data as $id => $d) {
$curly[$id] = curl_init();
$url = (is_array($d) && !empty($d['url'])) ? $d['url'] : $d;
curl_setopt($curly[$id], CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curly[$id], CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($curly[$id], CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $curly[$id]);
}
// execute the handles
$running = null;
do {
$mrc = curl_multi_exec($mh, $running);
} while ($running > 0);
//} while ($mrc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
// get content and remove handles
foreach ($curly as $id => $c) {
$result[$id] = curl_multi_getcontent($c);
curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $c);
}
// all done
curl_multi_close($mh);
return $result;
}
使用一个链接传递单个数组时有效。然后它返回一个包含onr big String(html内容)的数组。 但是,当第二次使用一个更大的数组(~30个链接)调用它时,它会返回一个大小相同且充满空字符串的数组,就好像服务器只是不想回答所有这些请求一样。我的代码有问题吗?
感谢您的帮助
Erik Brendel
答案 0 :(得分:1)
好的,我找到了。只需要一点时间:Why does cURL return an empty string?
似乎这5行实际上做了魔术
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERAGENT,'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.17 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1312.52 Safari/537.17');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);