我有一个可执行程序,它只接受两个参数"文件的打开命令./file和另一个参数"。我想知道如何设置一个命令,使文件读取文件而不将其作为参数传递给linux。我没有该程序的源代码,但我在互联网上发现了这个C代码,我认为它可能类似。
#include <stdio.h>
int main ( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
if ( argc != 2 ) /* argc should be 2 for correct execution */
{
/* We print argv[0] assuming it is the program name */
printf( "usage: %s filename", argv[0] );
}
else
{
// We assume argv[1] is a filename to open
FILE *file = fopen( argv[1], "r" );
/* fopen returns 0, the NULL pointer, on failure */
if ( file == 0 )
{
printf( "Could not open file\n" );
}
else
{
int x;
/* read one character at a time from file, stopping at EOF, which
indicates the end of the file. Note that the idiom of "assign
to a variable, check the value" used below works because
the assignment statement evaluates to the value assigned. */
while ( ( x = fgetc( file ) ) != EOF )
{
printf( "%c", x );
}
fclose( file );
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以将命令放入文件,然后将该文件传输到您的程序中。
./my_program.exe < my_commands.txt
操作系统将通过std::cin
传递文件。所以当你执行
std::string text_line;
std::getline(std::cin, text_line);
输入将来自&#34; my_commands.txt&#34;或者什么文件被重定向到您的程序。