我正在使用带有stackage lts 5.1的optparse-applicative 我有一个带子命令的解析器,我已经为他们的选项描述了一个帮助文本,但它们没有显示。
这是我使用--help
运行可执行文件时的输出:
[david@devcentos65 manipro]$ /home/david/.local/bin/manipro --help
manipro - text1
Usage: manipro COMMAND [-v|--verbose] text2
Available options:
-h,--help Show this help text
-v,--verbose text3
Available commands:
export text4
dico text9
代码:
parserArgs :: ParserInfo ArgApp
parserArgs = info (helper <*> args) desc
where
desc =
fullDesc <>
progDesc "text1" <>
header "text2"
args = ArgApp <$> argCmd <*> optverbose
where
optverbose = switch (
short 'v' <> long "verbose" <>
help "text3" )
argCmd = subparser (argCmdExport <> argCmdDico)
argCmdExport = command "export" infos
where
infos = info options desc
desc = progDesc "text4"
options = ArgCmdExport <$>
argModeExport <*>
argTableExport <*>
argOptExport
argModeExport = argument auto (metavar "FORMAT")
argTableExport = argument text (metavar "TABLE")
argOptExport = ArgOptExport <$> optional noesc <*> optional cols <*>
ens <*> tst
where
noesc = option textList (long "noesc" <> metavar "CHAMPS" <> help "text5" )
cols = option textList (long "cols" <> metavar "CHAMPS" <> help "text6" )
ens = flag EnsEtoile EnsDollar (short 'd' <> long "dollar" <>
help "text7")
tst = flag False True (short 't' <> long "test" <>
help "text8")
argCmdDico = command "dico" infos
where
infos = info options desc
desc = progDesc "text9"
options = ArgCmdDico <$>
argOptDico
argOptDico = ArgOptDico <$> optional tables
where
tables = option textList (long "tables" <> metavar "TABLES" <>
help "text10" )
text = str >>= return . pack
textList = str >>= return . splitOn "," . pack
答案 0 :(得分:2)
MemoryError
, x_list = table_pivot['X'].columns.values
y_list = table_pivot['Y'].columns.values
table_diff = pandas.DataFrame()
for each_x in x_list:
for each_y in y_list:
colName = each_y + ' - ' + each_x
table_diff[colName] = table_pivot['Y'][each_y] - table_pivot['X'][each_x]
会故意隐藏命令的详细说明。毕竟,你可能有十几个命令。例如,optparse-applicative
有34.列表可能会垂直填充您的终端。如果它显示了所有可能的参数,那么你最终会得到很多文本。
相反,--help
只会显示 common 参数和命令列表。为了显示单个命令的描述,您必须使用stack
:
--help
这有点减少了混乱。它还遵循与其他流行的多命令应用程序相同的规则,例如<executable> <command> --help
和$ stack --help | head
stack - The Haskell Tool Stack
Usage: stack [--help] [--version] [--numeric-version] [--docker*] [--nix*]
([--verbosity VERBOSITY] | [-v|--verbose]) [--work-dir WORK-DIR]
[--[no-]system-ghc] [--[no-]install-ghc] [--arch ARCH] [--os OS]
[--ghc-variant VARIANT] [-j|--jobs JOBS] [--extra-include-dirs DIR]
[--extra-lib-dirs DIR] [--[no-]skip-ghc-check] [--[no-]skip-msys]
[--local-bin-path DIR] [--[no-]modify-code-page]
[--resolver RESOLVER] [--compiler COMPILER] [--[no-]terminal]
[--stack-yaml STACK-YAML] COMMAND|FILE
$ stack --help | grep clean
clean Clean the local packages
$ stack clean --help
Usage: stack clean [PACKAGE] [--help]
Clean the local packages
Available options:
PACKAGE If none specified, clean all local packages
--help Show this help text
Run 'stack --help' for global options that apply to all subcommands.
(git
仍然只显示常规帮助的小例外)。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
正如Zeta所指出的,<executable> <command> --help
上显示了单个命令的描述。但为了实现这一点,在optparse-applicative
中,每个命令的子分析器都需要一个选项--help
的解析器。您只为<executable> --help
定义了一个(请参阅haskell代码块的第二行)。如果没有特定命令的帮助解析器,<executable> <command> --help
的输出将不是帮助消息,而是关于invalid option --help
和使用说明的通知。
一般模式是将--help
选项的解析器(即helper
)依次应用于解析器以获取命令的参数,如下所示:command "command-name" (info (yourCommandArgParser <**> helper) (fullDesc <> progDesc "your commands description" <> ...))
。
所以对于export
命令,你可以写:
argCmdExport = command "export" infos
where
infos = info (options <**> helper) desc
desc = progDesc "text4"
options = ArgCmdExport <$>
argModeExport <*>
argTableExport <*>
argOptExport
PS。这个问题已经过时了,但当我遇到同样的问题时,我偶然发现了它。网上还没有任何关于它的内容。