使用mocha调用其中的promise的函数

时间:2016-02-15 13:45:00

标签: javascript unit-testing promise mocha middleware

我有一个像这样的javascript函数:

var otherModule = require('../otherModule');

function myFn(req, res, next) {

  otherModule.queryFunction()
    .then(function(results) {
      res.json(results);
    })
    .catch(function(err)) {
      res.json({
        err: err
      });
    });
}

为了测试myFn功能,我在单元测试中嘲笑(使用mockeryotherModule.queryFunction,以便返回一些已知结果。在myFn单元测试中,我想测试是否正在调用res.json。我知道如果我正在测试otherModule.queryFunction我可以通过返回promise或将done参数传递给spectation函数来实现。但是,如果异步部分位于由测试功能调用的函数内部,我无法弄清楚如何进行异步测试。

我尝试过这种方法但没有成功:

'use strict';
var chai = require('chai');
var mockery = require('mockery');
var expect = chai.expect;
var spies = require('chai-spies');
var myFn = require('path/to/myFn');
chai.use(spies);

describe('myFn tests', function (){

  var otherModule;
  var SOME_DATA = {data: 'hi'};
  beforeEach(function (){
    otherModule = {
      queryFunction: function queryFunctionMock(){
        var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){
          resolve(SOME_DATA);
        });

        return promise;
      }
    };
  });

  beforeEach(function (){
    mockery.enable({
      warnOnReplace: false,
      useCleanCache: true
    });

    mockery.registerMock('../otherModule', otherModule);
  });

  afterEach(function (){
    mockery.disable();
  });

  it('res.json should be called with otherModule.queryFunction results', function (){
    req = chai.spy();
    res = chai.spy.object(['json']);
    next = chai.spy();

    myFn(req, res, next);

    expect(res.json).to.have.been.called();    
  });
});

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我认为唯一不对的是,您需要移动正在测试的组件的需求,之后初始化mock:

'use strict';
var chai = require('chai');
var mockery = require('mockery');
var expect = chai.expect;
var spies = require('chai-spies');
var myFn;
chai.use(spies);

describe('myFn tests', function (){

  // [...]

  beforeEach(function (){
    mockery.enable({
      warnOnReplace: false,
      useCleanCache: true
    });

    mockery.registerMock('../otherModule', otherModule);

    // now load the component:
    myFn = require('path/to/myFn');
  });