带有字符串键的字典中的KeyNotFoundException

Question

我无法通过字符串键获取值

...
Dictionary<string, Data> dateDic = new Dictionary<string, Data>();
...

public void GetDataList(string _code, int _startDate, int _limit, out List<Data> _list)
{
    _list = (from data in dateDic[_code].Values     // <= System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException!!!
            where data.date >= startDate
            orderby data.date descending
            select data).Take(_limit).ToList<Data>();
}

变量_code为027410

在观察窗口：

  

stockShcodeDic [_code] System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException＆lt; =错误   stockShcodeDic [“027410”] {Base.Data} Base.Data＆lt; = OK

Answer 1

字典中没有该键，您可以使用Dictionary.TryGetValue

来处理它。

List<Data> listValues; // Assuimging dateDic[_code].Values  is of type List<Data>
listValues = dateDic.TryGetValue(_code, out value);
_list  = listValues .where(x=>x.data.date >= startDate).orderby(data.date descending).Select(x=>x.data).ToList<Data>();;

甚至更简单

public void GetDataList(string _code, int _startDate, int _limit, out List<Data> _list)
{
    if(dateDic.ContainsKey("_code"))
    {
      return;
    }
    _list = (from data in dateDic[_code].Values     // <= System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException!!!
            where data.date >= startDate
            orderby data.date descending
            select data).Take(_limit).ToList<Data>();
}