Typescript构建从node_modules文件夹获取错误

时间：2016-02-13 16:13:38

标签： typescript npm gulp tsc gulp-typescript

我正在运行typescript构建并在node_modules中获取错误。为什么不忽略这个文件夹？我在tsconfig.json的exclude部分中有它。真正奇怪的是我有另一个项目，我已经完成了文件比较，即使gulpfile.js，tsconfig.json和node_modules文件夹相同，它也不会抛出这些错误。我还能检查什么？

错误：

Link_open.exe

tsconfig.js 

c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/change_detection/parser/locals.d.ts(3,14): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/change_detection/parser/locals.d.ts(4,42): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(14,13): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(24,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/debug/debug_node.d.ts(25,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/di/provider.d.ts(436,103): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/di/provider.d.ts(436,135): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/render/api.d.ts(13,13): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/core/render/api.d.ts(14,84): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(1,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'MapConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(2,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'SetConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(4,27): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(4,39): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(7,9): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(8,30): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(11,43): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(12,27): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(14,23): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(15,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(95,41): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(96,22): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/collection.d.ts(97,25): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(13,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(14,17): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Set'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/lang.d.ts(78,59): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(1,10): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(3,14): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(8,32): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(9,38): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(10,35): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(10,93): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(11,34): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(12,32): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(12,149): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/facade/promise.d.ts(13,43): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/http/headers.d.ts(43,59): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/http/url_search_params.d.ts(11,16): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/platform/browser/browser_adapter.d.ts(75,33): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/angular2/src/platform/dom/dom_adapter.d.ts(85,42): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Map'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(22,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(72,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(77,31): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/CoreOperators.d.ts(77,54): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(65,67): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(65,88): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(72,84): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(77,38): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(100,66): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(154,66): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(159,31): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'PromiseConstructor'.
c:/Dev/streak-maker/node_modules/rxjs/Observable.d.ts(159,54): error TS2304: Cannot find name 'Promise'.

gulpfile.js（我正在运行build-typescript任务 - 在命令行输入tsc时出现相同的错误）

{
  "version": 3,
  "compilerOptions": {
    "target": "es5",
    "module": "system",
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "sourceMap": false,
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "removeComments": false,
    "noImplicitAny": false
  },
  "exclude": [
    "node_modules",
    "jspm_packages"
  ]
}

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：29)

我也在努力解决这个问题。

我将以下内容添加到包含import {bootstrap}行的TS文件的顶部：

///<reference path="../node_modules/angular2/typings/browser.d.ts"/>

您的路径当然可能与该文件不同。

答案 1 :(得分：2)

虽然这个解决方案

/// <reference path="../typings/browser.d.ts" />
import {bootstrap} from 'angular2/platform/browser';
import {AppComponent} from './app/main';

bootstrap(AppComponent);

效果很好，但是我喜欢使用gulpjs而不是用注释填充源文件，而是将一个打字文件直接添加到相应gulpjs任务的源代码中，例如：

gulp.task('typescript', function () {
  return gulp
    .src([
      'typings/browser.d.ts',
      tsSrc + '**/*.ts'
    ])
    .pipe(sourcemaps.init())
    .pipe(typescript(tscConfig.compilerOptions))
    .pipe(sourcemaps.write('.'))
    .pipe(gulp.dest(appSrc + 'js/'));
});

答案 2 :(得分：1)

在RC1演示中，垫片由core-js模块提供，类型定义由typings工具管理。将typings/index.d.ts添加到gulp.src可以解决问题：

function buildTypeScriptFn(files) {
  files = files || ['app/**/*.ts','typings/index.d.ts'];

  return function () {
    var tsResult = gulp.src(files)
      .pipe(changed(paths.dirs.build, { extension: '.js' }))
      .pipe(ts(tscConfig.compilerOptions));

    return merge(tsResult.dts, tsResult.js)
      .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.dirs.build));
  }
}

gulp.task('ts', buildTypeScriptFn());

答案 3 :(得分：1)

我有同样的问题，只是尝试不用“ npm start ”运行， 但是“ npm run lite ”。它使用起来更方便。

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