我试图在Spring 3.x中开发REST API。为了验证,@ Valid似乎符合我的要求。如何从has.error()
中检索错误?有没有办法定制错误消息?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为了显示错误消息,您可以在JSP页面上使用<form:errors>
标记。
请参阅下面的完整示例。
1)在控制器上启用验证
@RequestMapping(value = "/addCollaborator", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String submitCollaboratorForm(@ModelAttribute("newCollaborator") @Valid Collaborator newCollaborator, BindingResult result) throws Exception {
if(result.hasErrors()) {
return "collaboratorform";
}
collaboratorService.addCollaborator(newCollaborator);
return "redirect:/listCollaborators";
}
2)在域对象中定义约束并自定义错误消息。
public class Collaborator {
private long id;
@Pattern(regexp="91[0-9]{7}", message="Invalid phonenumber. It must start with 91 and it must have 9 digits.")
private String phoneNumber;
public Collaborator(){
}
//...
}
3)在JSP页面上:collaboratorform.jsp
...
<div class="container">
<h3>Add Collaborator</h3>
<form:form modelAttribute="newCollaborator" class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label" for="phoneNumber">PhoneNumber:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<form:input type="text" class="form-control" id="phoneNumber" path="phoneNumber" placeholder="91 XXX XXXX" />
<!-- render the error messages that are associated with the phoneNumber field. -->
<form:errors path="phoneNumber" cssClass="text-danger"/>
</div>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-success" type="submit" value ="addCollaborator">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-save"></span> Add
</button>
</form:form>
</div>
...