我正在开发一个标签云应用程序。有3个数据库表。
内容:ContentID,文字
标记:TagID,名称
TagRelation :TagRelationID,TagID,ContentID
以下代码错误。因为'Contains'子句不采用像'IN'SQL子句这样的参数列表。是否有可用于使此代码有效的替代子句?
public List<Content> GetTagArticles(String tagName)
{
var relations = db.TagRelation.Where(t => t.Tag.Name == tagName).ToList();
var contents = db.Content.Where(c => c.TagRelation.Contains(relations)).ToList();
return contents.ToList();
}
答案 0 :(得分:6)
尝试以下方法:
var contents = db.Content.SelectMany(c => c.TagRelation).Where(tr => relations.Contains(tr)).ToList();
答案 1 :(得分:0)
可能this Stackoverflow thread可以帮助你,至少我认为你正在寻找这个......
摘自主题:
你可以实现自己的WhereIn方法:
public static IQueryable<TEntity> WhereIn<TEntity, TValue>
(
this ObjectQuery<TEntity> query,
Expression<Func<TEntity, TValue>> selector,
IEnumerable<TValue> collection
)
{
if (selector == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("selector");
if (collection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("collection");
ParameterExpression p = selector.Parameters.Single();
if (!collection.Any()) return query;
IEnumerable<Expression> equals = collection.Select(value =>
(Expression)Expression.Equal(selector.Body,
Expression.Constant(value, typeof(TValue))));
Expression body = equals.Aggregate((accumulate, equal) =>
Expression.Or(accumulate, equal));
return query.Where(Expression.Lambda<Func<TEntity, bool>>(body, p));
}
用法:
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (Context context = new Context())
{
//args contains arg.Arg
var arguments = context.Arguments.WhereIn(arg => arg.Arg, args);
}
}
您的示例(未经测试) :(并进行2次查询:()
public List<Content> GetTagArticles(String tagName)
{
var relationIds = db.TagRelation.Where(t => t.Tag.Name == tagName).Select(t=>t.Id).ToList();
var contents = db.Content.WhereIn(c => c.TagRelation.Id, relationIds>);
return contents.ToList();
}