在Karaf中部署REST Servlet WAR时未解决的约束错误（com.sun.jdi）

时间：2016-02-09 23:47:30

标签： java jersey osgi apache-karaf karaf

我写了一个简单的平针织webservice（基于servlet的WAR）来OSGIfied并部署到karaf中。应用程序使用eclipse编写，并作为maven web项目编写，旨在部署为WAR。编译＆amp;正确安装，生成战争没有任何错误。文件内容如下： -

请不要将此作为副本记录到其他类似的问题，因为我检查了这些并尝试应用那里给出的一些解决方案（不成功）

的pom.xml 

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ione</groupId>
<artifactId>karaftest</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>karaftest Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
        <!-- if your container implements Servlet API older than 3.0, use "jersey-container-servlet-core" -->
        <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet</artifactId>
        <version>2.22.1</version>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
    <finalName>karaftest</finalName>
    <plugins>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.felix</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-bundle-plugin</artifactId>
            <extensions>true</extensions>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>bundle-manifest</id>
                    <phase>process-classes</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>manifest</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <instructions>
                            <Bundle-SymbolicName>karaftest</Bundle-SymbolicName>
                            <Export-Package/>
                            <Import-Package/>
                            <Bundle-ClassPath>.,WEB-INF/classes</Bundle-ClassPath>
                            <Embed-Directory>WEB-INF/lib</Embed-Directory>
                            <Embed-Dependency>*;scope=compile|runtime</Embed-Dependency>
                            <Embed-Transitive>true</Embed-Transitive>
                            <Web-ContextPath>karaftest</Web-ContextPath>
                            <Webapp-Context>karaftest</Webapp-Context>
                        </instructions>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <configuration>
                <supportedProjectTypes>
                    <supportedProjectType>jar</supportedProjectType>
                    <supportedProjectType>bundle</supportedProjectType>
                    <supportedProjectType>war</supportedProjectType>
                </supportedProjectTypes>
                <instructions>
                    <!-- ... etc ... -->
                </instructions>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>



        <!-- Karaf stuff OSGIfy the WAR -->

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
            <configuration>
                <archive>
                    <manifestFile>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFile>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>






        <!-- OSGIfication -->

    </plugins>
</build>

如您所见，我只声明了两个依赖项（其中log4j在提供的范围内）

生成的MANIFEST.MF 

    Manifest-Version: 1.0
Bnd-LastModified: 1455060085036
Build-Jdk: 1.8.0_45
Built-By: nish
Bundle-ClassPath: .,WEB-INF/classes,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet
 -2.22.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.22.1.jar,WEB-IN
 F/lib/javax.inject-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-common-2.22.1.jar,W
 EB-INF/lib/javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-guava-2.22.1
 .jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-api-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-utils-2.4.0-b31.
 jar,WEB-INF/lib/aopalliance-repackaged-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-lo
 cator-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osg
 i-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-server-2.22.1.jar,WEB-I
 NF/lib/jersey-client-2.22.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-media-jaxb-2.22.1.ja
 r,WEB-INF/lib/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javax.ws.rs-ap
 i-2.0.1.jar
Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
Bundle-Name: karaftest Maven Webapp
Bundle-SymbolicName: karaftest
Bundle-Version: 0.0.1.SNAPSHOT
Created-By: Apache Maven Bundle Plugin
Embed-Dependency: *;scope=compile|runtime
Embed-Directory: WEB-INF/lib
Embed-Transitive: true
Embedded-Artifacts: WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-2.22.1.jar;g="o
 rg.glassfish.jersey.containers";a="jersey-container-servlet";v="2.22.1"
 ,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.
 jersey.containers";a="jersey-container-servlet-core";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF
 /lib/javax.inject-2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2.external";a="javax
 .inject";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-common-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glas
 sfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-common";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/javax.annot
 ation-api-1.2.jar;g="javax.annotation";a="javax.annotation-api";v="1.2"
 ,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-guava-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.jersey.bundles.re
 packaged";a="jersey-guava";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-api-2.4.0-b31.jar
 ;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-api";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-utils-
 2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-utils";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF
 /lib/aopalliance-repackaged-2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2.external
 ";a="aopalliance-repackaged";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-locator-2.4.
 0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-locator";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/l
 ib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar;g="org.javassist";a="javassist";v="3.18.1-GA
 ",WEB-INF/lib/osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="
 osgi-resource-locator";v="1.0.1",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-server-2.22.1.jar;g
 ="org.glassfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-server";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/j
 ersey-client-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-client"
 ;v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-media-jaxb-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.j
 ersey.media";a="jersey-media-jaxb";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/validation-ap
 i-1.1.0.Final.jar;g="javax.validation";a="validation-api";v="1.1.0.Fina
 l",WEB-INF/lib/javax.ws.rs-api-2.0.1.jar;g="javax.ws.rs";a="javax.ws.rs
 -api";v="2.0.1"
Require-Capability: osgi.ee;filter:="(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.8))"
Tool: Bnd-3.0.0.201509101326
Web-ContextPath: karaftest
Webapp-Context: karaftest

我按照说明将生成的WAR复制到karaf / deploy文件夹并运行karaf.bar服务器。它不断抛出错误

karaf.bat: Ignoring predefined value for KARAF_HOME
ERROR: Bundle karaftest [139] Error starting file:/C:/Essentials/iONE/apache-kar
af-3.0.3/apache-karaf-3.0.3/deploy/karaftest.war (org.osgi.framework.BundleExcep
tion: Unresolved constraint in bundle karaftest [139]: Unable to resolve 139.0:
missing requirement [139.0] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=com.sun.jd
i))
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unresolved constraint in bundle karaftest [1
39]: Unable to resolve 139.0: missing requirement [139.0] osgi.wiring.package; (
osgi.wiring.package=com.sun.jdi)
        at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.resolveBundleRevision(Felix.java:397
4)
        at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.startBundle(Felix.java:2037)
        at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.setActiveStartLevel(Felix.java:1291)

        at org.apache.felix.framework.FrameworkStartLevelImpl.run(FrameworkStart
LevelImpl.java:304)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我不知道它试图解决com.sun.jdi的位置。据我所知，它是一个特定于专有sun类的包。我试图解决这个问题并且不成功的事情

  1. 使用＆＃39;！＆＃39;
    2. 在maven包插件中排除此特定包
  2. 导出此包，以便使用评论https://stackoverflow.com/a/23343263/1719473
    3. 中提到的容器

    我是OSGI宇宙的新手（就像一天），所以我不确定为什么部署一个简单的WAR这么难。此外，我不知道它从我的应用程序WAR获取与com.sun.jdi相关的信息。我怀疑它是否是作为球衣的一部分解决的任何罐子的传递依赖罐。

    非常感谢任何帮助（如果您在海湾地区，请使用啤酒）。感谢

    更新

    通过将POM.XML更改为import-packages来更新MANIFEST.MF。在部署到karaf作为WAR时仍然会遇到相同的异常。在manifest.mf中可以看到com.sun.jdi正在导入。

    更新MANIFEST.MF 

    Manifest-Version: 1.0
Bnd-LastModified: 1455065767920
Build-Jdk: 1.8.0_45
Built-By: nish
Bundle-ClassPath: .,WEB-INF/classes,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet
 -2.22.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.22.1.jar,WEB-IN
 F/lib/javax.inject-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-common-2.22.1.jar,W
 EB-INF/lib/javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-guava-2.22.1
 .jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-api-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-utils-2.4.0-b31.
 jar,WEB-INF/lib/aopalliance-repackaged-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/hk2-lo
 cator-2.4.0-b31.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar,WEB-INF/lib/osg
 i-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-server-2.22.1.jar,WEB-I
 NF/lib/jersey-client-2.22.1.jar,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-media-jaxb-2.22.1.ja
 r,WEB-INF/lib/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javax.ws.rs-ap
 i-2.0.1.jar
Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
Bundle-Name: karaftest Maven Webapp
Bundle-SymbolicName: karaftest
Bundle-Version: 0.0.1.SNAPSHOT
Created-By: Apache Maven Bundle Plugin
Embed-Dependency: *;scope=compile|runtime
Embed-Directory: WEB-INF/lib
Embed-Transitive: true
Embedded-Artifacts: WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-2.22.1.jar;g="o
 rg.glassfish.jersey.containers";a="jersey-container-servlet";v="2.22.1"
 ,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.
 jersey.containers";a="jersey-container-servlet-core";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF
 /lib/javax.inject-2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2.external";a="javax
 .inject";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-common-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glas
 sfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-common";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/javax.annot
 ation-api-1.2.jar;g="javax.annotation";a="javax.annotation-api";v="1.2"
 ,WEB-INF/lib/jersey-guava-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.jersey.bundles.re
 packaged";a="jersey-guava";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-api-2.4.0-b31.jar
 ;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-api";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-utils-
 2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-utils";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF
 /lib/aopalliance-repackaged-2.4.0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2.external
 ";a="aopalliance-repackaged";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/lib/hk2-locator-2.4.
 0-b31.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="hk2-locator";v="2.4.0-b31",WEB-INF/l
 ib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar;g="org.javassist";a="javassist";v="3.18.1-GA
 ",WEB-INF/lib/osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.hk2";a="
 osgi-resource-locator";v="1.0.1",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-server-2.22.1.jar;g
 ="org.glassfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-server";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/j
 ersey-client-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.jersey.core";a="jersey-client"
 ;v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/jersey-media-jaxb-2.22.1.jar;g="org.glassfish.j
 ersey.media";a="jersey-media-jaxb";v="2.22.1",WEB-INF/lib/validation-ap
 i-1.1.0.Final.jar;g="javax.validation";a="validation-api";v="1.1.0.Fina
 l",WEB-INF/lib/javax.ws.rs-api-2.0.1.jar;g="javax.ws.rs";a="javax.ws.rs
 -api";v="2.0.1"
Import-Package: com.sun.jdi,com.sun.jdi.connect,com.sun.jdi.event,com.su
 n.jdi.request,javax.activation,javax.imageio,javax.imageio.spi,javax.im
 ageio.stream,javax.jws,javax.management,javax.naming,javax.net.ssl,java
 x.persistence,javax.servlet,javax.servlet.annotation,javax.servlet.http
 ,javax.xml.bind,javax.xml.bind.annotation,javax.xml.bind.annotation.ada
 pters,javax.xml.datatype,javax.xml.namespace,javax.xml.parsers,javax.xm
 l.stream,javax.xml.transform,javax.xml.transform.dom,javax.xml.transfor
 m.sax,javax.xml.transform.stream,javax.xml.validation,javax.xml.ws,jers
 ey.repackaged.com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.jersey.repackaged.com.
 google.common.cache,jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.cache.LocalCach
 e.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$jersey.repackage
 d.com.google.common.cache,jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.A
 bstractMapBasedMultimap.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect,jer
 sey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.AbstractMapBasedMultimap.jerse
 y.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.AbstractMapBasedMultimap$Wrapped
 Collection.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect,jersey.repackage
 d.com.google.common.collect.AbstractMultimap.jersey.repackaged.com.goog
 le.common.collect,jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.FilteredK
 eyMultimap.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect,jersey.repackage
 d.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMultimap.jersey.repackaged.com.goo
 gle.common.collect,jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.MapMaker
 InternalMap.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect,jersey.repackag
 ed.com.google.common.collect.MapMakerInternalMap.jersey.repackaged.com.
 google.common.collect.MapMakerInternalMap$jersey.repackaged.com.google.
 common.collect,jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.Maps$Filtere
 dEntryMap.jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect,jersey.repackaged
 .com.google.common.collect.StandardTable.jersey.repackaged.com.google.c
 ommon.collect,org.apache.log4j;version="[1.2,2)",org.osgi.framework,org
 .w3c.dom,org.xml.sax,org.xml.sax.helpers,sun.misc
Require-Capability: osgi.ee;filter:="(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.8))"
Tool: Bnd-3.0.0.201509101326
Web-ContextPath: karaftest
Webapp-Context: karaftest

0 个答案:

没有答案
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