我有一个继承自NSManagedObject
的自定义类(VotingOption),有时我想检查数组中的某些投票选项是否重复。我试图让我的代码尽可能通用。这就是我为扩展CollectionType协议所做的工作:
extension CollectionType where Self.Generator.Element : Equatable {
var duplicates: [Self.Generator.Element]{
return = self.filter { element in
return self.filter { $0 == element }.count != 1
}
}
var hasDuplicates: Bool {
return (self.duplicates.count != 0)
}
}
这就像魅力一样,除了它没有使用全局函数:
func ==(lhs: VotingOption, rhs: VotingOption) -> Bool {
return (lhs.location?.title.lowercaseString == rhs.location?.title.lowercaseString) && (lhs.startDate == rhs.startDate)
}
当我做这样的事情时:
let temp: [VotingOption] = votingOptions?.array as? [VotingOption]
if temp.hasDuplicates {
//do something
}
当我在VotingOption中扩展isEqual时:
class VotingOption: NSManagedObject {
override func isEqual(object: AnyObject?) -> Bool {
if let rhs = object as? VotingOption {
return (self.location?.title.lowercaseString == rhs.location?.title.lowercaseString) && (self.startDate == rhs.startDate)
} else {
return false
}
}
...
...
... rest of class
}
应用程序崩溃,它指向AppDelegate,其中包含" libc ++ abi.dylib:以NSException类型的未捕获异常终止"错误
如何告诉" =="在CollectionType中使用VotingOption的全局函数?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是一个实现duplicates
和hasDuplicates
两次的解决方案,一次用于Equatable
元素,一次用于VotingOptions
类。为了尽可能减少代码重复,我已经定义了一个通用实现来查找重复项,允许你传递一个比较两个元素的函数/闭包:
extension CollectionType {
func findDuplicates(checkEqual: (Self.Generator.Element, Self.Generator.Element) -> Bool) -> [Self.Generator.Element]{
return self.filter { element in
return self.filter { checkEqual($0, element) }.count != 1
}
}
}
extension CollectionType where Self.Generator.Element : Equatable {
var duplicates: [Self.Generator.Element]{
return self.findDuplicates(==)
}
var hasDuplicates: Bool {
return (self.duplicates.count != 0)
}
}
extension CollectionType where Self.Generator.Element : VotingOption {
var duplicates: [Self.Generator.Element]{
return self.findDuplicates {lhs, rhs in
return (lhs.location?.title.lowercaseString == rhs.location?.title.lowercaseString) && (lhs.startDate == rhs.startDate)
}
}
var hasDuplicates: Bool {
return (self.duplicates.count != 0)
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
感谢所有帮助过的人。我将在这里发布最终实施: 基本上创建了一个新协议" Identity"用方法"等于"这基本上是" =="最后为NSManagedObjects添加了一个通用扩展,实现了#34; Identity"这基本上是" =="在"等于"方法。但是在" VotingOption"为了满足我的特殊需求,我已经覆盖了这个功能。最后,集合类型被扩展到了"元素"是"身份"。而不是" =="它称为"等于"方法:)
protocol Identity {
func equals(rhs: Self) -> Bool
}
extension Identity where Self: NSManagedObject {
func equals(rhs: Self) -> Bool {
return self == rhs
}
}
extension CollectionType where Self.Generator.Element : Identity {
var duplicates: [Self.Generator.Element] {
return self.filter { element in
return self.filter { $0.equals(element) }.count != 1
}
}
var hasDuplicates: Bool {
return (self.duplicates.count > 0)
}
}
class VotingOption: NSManagedObject, Identity {
func equals(rhs: VotingOption) -> Bool {
//... implementation here
}
}