编辑以添加一个明确的问题:我有一个长度有限的平面数组,我想把它放到tr / td类型的视图中?这也可能在引导网格或类似的东西中。基本上我想在一系列长度为n的块中显示一个平面数组。
这个问题有很多不同之处,但我还没有真正看到对这两个问题的一个很好的解释:如何使这项工作或为什么它不能。所以我做了一个非常simple example来证明这个问题。它会渲染,但是如果你查看日志,你会看到错误(太大而无法链接)。
的index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US" ng-app="rowApp">
<head><title>Angular chunks</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.9/angular.min.js" integrity="sha384-c4XWi4+MS7dBmCkPfB02+p/ExOF/ZBOfD2S4KR6mkmpBOg7IM6SUpA1KYZaVr7qE" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<table ng-controller="rowController" border="1" style="width:30%">
<tr ng-repeat="people_chunk in people | chunk:4">
<td ng-repeat="person in people_chunk">{{person.name}}</td>
</td>
</table>
</body>
</html>
app.js:
var rowApp = angular.module('rowApp', ['filters']);
angular.module('filters', []).
filter('chunk', function () {
return function (items, chunk_size) {
var chunks = [];
if (angular.isArray(items)) {
if (isNaN(chunk_size))
chunk_size = 4;
for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i += chunk_size) {
chunks.push(items.slice(i, i + chunk_size));
}
} else {
console.log("items is not an array: " + angular.toJson(items));
}
return chunks;
};
});
rowApp.controller('rowController',
function ($scope, $http) {
$http.get("/people.json")
.then(function(response) { $scope.people = response.data; });
});
people.json:
[{"name": "a"}, {"name": "b"}, {"name": "c"}, {"name": "d"},
{"name": "1"}, {"name": "2"}, {"name": "3"}, {"name": "4"}]
然后,您可以使用python -m SimpleHTTPServer 9000
投放所有这些内容,然后转到http://localhost:9000/
答案 0 :(得分:3)
通过简单地记忆你的块功能,你可以避免无限的摘要循环。这解决了ng-repeat从未找到正确引用的问题,并且总是认为你正在返回导致无限$ digest的新项目。
angular.module('filters', []).
filter('chunk', function () {
function cacheIt(func) {
var cache = {};
return function(arg) {
// if the function has been called with the argument
// short circuit and use cached value, otherwise call the
// cached function with the argument and save it to the cache as well then return
return cache[arg] ? cache[arg] : cache[arg] = func(arg);
};
}
// unchanged from your example apart from we are no longer directly returning this
function chunk(items, chunk_size) {
var chunks = [];
if (angular.isArray(items)) {
if (isNaN(chunk_size))
chunk_size = 4;
for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i += chunk_size) {
chunks.push(items.slice(i, i + chunk_size));
}
} else {
console.log("items is not an array: " + angular.toJson(items));
}
return chunks;
}
// now we return the cached or memoized version of our chunk function
// if you want to use lodash this is really easy since there is already a chunk and memoize function all above code would be removed
// this return would simply be: return _.memoize(_.chunk);
return cacheIt(chunk);
});
答案 1 :(得分:2)
当过滤器将新数组实例作为切片返回时,angular ngRepeat
将检测到它们已更改(因为ngRepeat
在内部使用$watchCollection
),并将导致无限的摘要循环。甚至还有一个问题,但自2013年以来它被放弃了:https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/2033
如果您将代码段更改为包含非常量表达式(例如[[x]]
),则此问题仍然存在:
<div ng-repeat="a in [[x]]">
<div ng-repeat="b in a">
</div>
</div>
我担心您必须将分块逻辑移动到控制器中,或者使用css形成一个4宽度的表。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
var x = 0;
var y = 1;
var how_many_chunks = 3;
var limit = $scope.main.stores.length / how_many_chunks ;
angular.forEach($scope.main.stores, function(e, key) {
if (x <= limit) {
$scope.main.stores[key].store_chunk = y;
}
else{
y += 1;
limit = y * limit;
$scope.main.stores[key].store_chunk = y;
}
x += 1;
});
这里是HTML
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3">
<ul class="main_report">
<li ng-repeat="store in main.stores | filter:{ store_chunk: 3 }">{{store.store_name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3">
<ul class="main_report">
<li ng-repeat="store in main.stores | filter:{ store_chunk: 3 }">{{store.store_name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3">
<ul class="main_report">
<li ng-repeat="store in main.stores | filter:{ store_chunk: 3 }">{{store.store_name}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
这就像一个魅力!并且不要因为你不喜欢而投票!相反,竖起大拇指!