我正在努力扩展我的烧瓶技能,并参与了树屋烧瓶社交网络项目并开始工作。我正在玩改变设置并允许社交登录我已经从普通的bcrypt转移到flask-security,因为它是flask-social的要求。我有单独的应用程序和模型文件,当我尝试使用它引发错误的RuntimeError: working outside of application context
函数时,我遇到utils.encrypt_password()
。我可以通过执行from app import app
来删除错误,然后它声明我的数据库不是模块的属性。
我完全糊涂了我已经搜索了这个问题,但不断发现人们的建议错误,想知道是否有人可以解释我做错了什么。这是link一个问题,我认为可能类似,但我不明白我的代码。我在下面发布了我的代码,向您展示我的用户模型和app.py的上半部分,因为这些是堆栈跟踪中的两个部分。
的 Models.py
import datetime
#from app import app
from flask.ext.login import UserMixin
from flask.ext.security import Security, RoleMixin, utils
from peewee import *
DATABASE = SqliteDatabase('social.db')
#DATABASE = SqliteDatabase(None)
class User(UserMixin, Model):
username = CharField(unique=True)
email = CharField(unique=True)
password = CharField(max_length=100)
joined_at = DateTimeField(default=datetime.datetime.now)
is_admin = BooleanField(default=False)
class Meta:
database = DATABASE
order_by = ('-joined_at',)
def get_posts(self):
return Post.select().where(Post.user == self)
def get_stream(self):
return Post.select().where(
(Post.user << self.following()) |
(Post.user == self))
def following(self):
return (
User.select().join(
Relationship, on=Relationship.to_user
).where(
Relationship.from_user == self
)
)
def followers(self):
return (
User.select().join(
Relationship, on=Relationship.from_user
).where(
Relationship.to_user == self
)
)
@classmethod
def create_user(cls, username, email, password, admin=False):
try:
with DATABASE.transaction():
cls.create(
username=username,
email=email,
password=utils.encrypt_password(password),
is_admin=admin)
except IntegrityError:
raise ValueError("User already exists")
def initialise():
#DATABASE.init_app(app)
DATABASE.connect()
DATABASE.create_tables([User, Post, Relationship, Role, UserRoles, Connection], safe=True)
DATABASE.close()
app.py
from flask import (Flask, g, render_template, flash, redirect, url_for, abort, session, request )
from flask.ext.login import LoginManager, login_user, logout_user, login_required, current_user
from flask.ext.social import Social, PeeweeConnectionDatastore
from flask.ext.security import PeeweeUserDatastore, Security
from flask.ext.social.utils import get_provider_or_404
from flask.ext.social.views import connect_handler
from peewee import *
import forms
import models
DEBUG = True
PORT = 8000
HOST = '0.0.0.0'
app = Flask(__name__)
app.secret_key = 'tfdghsf3wquhivfcdsz5.5432jkicdsahuihuj7564jinjnf'
app.config['SECURITY_PASSWORD_HASH'] = 'pbkdf2_sha512'
app.config['SECURITY_PASSWORD_SALT'] = '1b3kxc8s9fdsa9431vbgvhui43212ijkdrdwui'
app.config['SOCIAL_GOOGLE'] = {
'consumer_key': '1048991051512-6k0vianfkdece33tool0el7pg72h5lku.apps.googleusercontent.com',
'consumer_secret': 'kDyeeetXqIEq7G9LfGfozLH9'
}
DATABASE = SqliteDatabase('social.db')
app.config['SECURITY_POST_LOGIN'] = '/profile'
user_datastore = PeeweeUserDatastore(models.DATABASE, models.User, models.Role, models.UserRoles)
social_datastore = PeeweeConnectionDatastore(models.DATABASE, models.Connection)
security = Security(app, user_datastore)
social = Social(app, social_datastore)
login_manager = LoginManager()
login_manager.init_app(app)
login_manager.login_view = 'login'
修改 在进一步研究这个问题之后,似乎这可能是瓶子安全问题,因为我在我的主app.py中实现了一个测试功能,并且两个给出了相同的运行时错误。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这个问题的答案实际上在于我的用户创建的位置。我把它留在主要部分的位置我的程序运行代码下面显示了这个,看起来它已经脱离了上下文我将我的默认用户创建移动到了一个带有@app.before_first_request
装饰器的函数,它现在可以工作了。
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
models.User.create_user(
username='BenBrown',
email='ben@aperturedigital.uk',
password='password',
admin=True
)
except ValueError:
pass
app.run(debug=DEBUG, host=HOST, port=PORT)